Samfundsansvar.dk
CSR Report
Version 1.0
Editor Carlsberg Group Corporate Affairs Design and production Kontrapunkt Photos Nana Reimers Proofreading Borella projects
4th largest global brewer.
DKKbn operating profit.
by brand growth.
Employees in 2013.
Carlsberg brand volume growth in premium markets in Asia.
The Carlsberg Group at a glance
sions at our production sites. Furthermore, we have partnered with key packaging suppliers and set targets to reduce the environmental impact of our packaging.
We have updated our Responsible Drinking Policy and corresponding guidelines reflect-ing our commitment to promote and support responsible consumption. Responsible drink-ing will remain one of our key focus areas going forward.
JØRGEN BUHL RASMUSSENPresident & CEO
As part of the global Commitments to reduce harmful drinking (
We know that our success depends on a
Our new three-year targets (2014-2016)
healthy environment and a society where
collaborated with our global peers to define
reflect our ambition to continue integrat-
beer is accepted and cherished by all stake-
a joint list of key performance indicators in
ing CSR into the value chain and business
holders. We are therefore striving to reduce
order to track and report both the progress
strategy. CSR helps us to manage risk,
our negative impact and develop innovative
we make and the challenges we face in our
reduce costs and create future business op-
solutions to enhance our positive contribu-
efforts to reduce harmful consumption and
portunities. We recognise that partnership
tion to the environment and society upon
ensure that the enjoyment of beer is part of
and collaboration will be essential if we are
which we depend for our future growth.
a healthy, active lifestyle.
to fulfil our 2016 targets. In addition to our commitment to the UN Global Compact,
When J.C. Jacobsen founded Carlsberg in
The starting point for this journey is a high
we will engage with stakeholders and enter
1847, he was clear that the brewery should
level of compliance with our responsible
into new partnerships so we can continue to
contribute to the economic and social devel-
marketing codes (the Marketing Communi-
grow responsibly for the benefit of the Carls-
opment of society. Building on this heritage,
cation Policy). Our 2013 results show that
berg Group and the environment and society
corporate social responsibility (CSR) continues
there is room for improvement on aware-
of which we are a part.
to be integrated in the way we do business at
ness and compliance levels. In response,
At Carlsberg we are determined
both global and local level. At Carlsberg we
we have strengthened the training schemes
strive to make CSR a living, vibrant part of our
and made the CEOs in all our local markets
to deliver on our growth strategy values and performance culture. I recognise directly responsible for compliance with the
and ambitious commercial
the value of top management ownership and
policy and guidelines.
Jørgen Buhl Rasmussen
therefore remain personally committed to keeping CSR high on the short- and long-
FOCUS ON BUSINESS INTEGRATION
term agendas of the Executive Committee.
AND OPPORTUNITIESGoing forward, we recognise that improving
DELIVERING ON OUR TARGETS
environmental efficiency in our breweries,
In 2013, we came to the end of our current
delivering sustainable packaging solutions
three-year target period. I am proud that
and promoting responsible drinking will be
we have succeeded in our focused efforts to
important drivers for securing our licence to
reduce energy consumption and cut CO2 emis-
operate and creating future growth and value.
Stakeholders differ due to their negative
and dedicate extra focus and resources to
impact (risk) or positive impact (opportun-
our three key initiatives: Responsible Drink-
ity) on the evolution of our ambitions and
ing, Sustainable Packaging and Efficient
goals. Hence the approach to identifying and
Brewery (reducing water, energy and CO2 at
analysing stakeholders, both present and
our production sites). This approach has the
future, is based on the principle that their
benefit of making CSR not only a reputa-
involvement with us should contribute to the
tional and risk-mitigating buffer but also a
creation of long-term value. In 2013, we ex-
strategic driver for business opportunities
panded the scope of our stakeholder engage-
and future value creation for the Carlsberg
This report reflects our ambition to be a transparent
ment in accordance with the development of
Group and society. Integration is not, how-
company. Reporting on progress, achievements and
our key initiatives. In particular, sustainable
ever, accomplished overnight. It is a journey
challenges is important to us and our stakeholders.
packaging has led to more and closer col-
that involves finding new solutions and ways
laboration with key suppliers. You can read
of working that take into account the rapidly
more about stakeholder engagement in the
changing global environment and society in
specific policy sections of this report.
which we operate.
We plan to conduct a new full materiality
All CSR areas, including our key initiatives,
The CSR polices and targets covered in
topics that have the potential to impact the
assessment in 2014, including internal and
will be explained in detail in this report.
this report reflect the topics that are most
value and/or perception of the Carlsberg
external stakeholder assessment.
material to us in terms of impact and the
Group, whether positively or negatively.
importance of these topics to internal and
Based on this definition, and on the focus
VALUE CHAIN INTEGRATION
and priorities of our business, we have found
We have been working strategically with
no need to change the scope of the top-
CSR since 2008 to drive and document pro-
MATERIALITY AND STAKEHOLDER
ics with which we work. Reducing energy
gress and learnings. We have chosen to work
and water consumption and CO2 emissions
with and report on the sustainability areas
We have conducted an internal review of our
at production sites, developing sustainable
where we have the biggest impact and on
materiality assessment, which was devel-
packaging and promoting responsible drink-
which our external and internal stakeholders
oped in 2011 (see page 13 of the CSR Report
ing are still our key initiatives, alongside driv-
believe we should be focusing. In total, we
2012). For us, materiality encompasses all
ing value chain integration of all our policies.
work with eight areas across the value chain
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE VALUE CHAIN
About this report
NEW THREE-YEAR TARGETS
Selected information in this report is as-
In 2013, we came to the end of our current
GOVERNANCE MODEL
sured by KPMG. The assured information is
three-year target period. In this report, we
indicated on the relevant pages by the text
will review how we performed in each of
"Within KPMG's assurance scope". To read
our policy areas and communicate the new
KPMG's conclusions, go to the independent
targets defining our direction and ambitions
Supervisory
assurance report on
GOVERNANCE AND DECISION-MAKING
WE WELCOME FEEDBACK
Board has overall
Carlsberg's Supervisory Board continues to
As always, we welcome feedback, questions
responsibility for CSR.
be ultimately responsible for all aspects of
and comments on the content of this report.
our business, including CSR. The Executive Committee provides strategic guidance and
Please e-mail your feedback to:
approves policies, strategy and KPIs. Specific
responsibility is assigned to the SVP, Group Corporate Affairs. Group functions and
regions drive and support our global targets,
ExCom provides strategic guidance
while local champions and policy owners are
and approval of policies and targets.
responsible for implementation and compli-ance. The governance structure is designed to ensure local and cross-functional owner-ship and drive regional targets.
Group CSR
Group CSR
TRACKING DATA AND MEASURING
& Public Affairs
PERFORMANCEThe data in this report is tracked through a
Group CSR develops and
Group Regions approve
The functional CSR policy
drives forward the CSR
and drive regional CSR
owners drive strategy and
CSR reporting system introduced in 2009.
strategy, and provides
performance to support
policy implementation, and
This system helps us to collect data, measure
expertise to support
global targets.
set targets.
CSR initiatives.
performance and evaluate policy implemen-tation at local, regional and global level. We use standardised definitions across markets to ensure better data quality and comparability.
Local CSR
Local CSR
Each year, we measure progress, or lack of progress, in each policy area by conducting
Local CSR champions are
Local CSR policy owners
responsible for the local
drive policy implementation
local self-assessment questionnaires. This
implementation of the
enables us to share best practices among
CSR strategy.
markets and companies, and to understand where we need to focus our efforts, where we need additional efforts and where we need to investigate further.
The Carlsberg Group employs more than
The Carlsberg Group's taxes borne in 2013
40,000 employees directly within Produc-
were DKK 31.3bn1. The vast majority of our
tion, Logistics, Sales & Marketing and
taxes borne is indirect tax incurred through
Administration. Our employees work in the
excise duties, which totalled DKK 27.2bn1 (ap-
corpor ate offices as well as at our produc-
prox. 86% of total taxes borne). The remain-
tion sites, which are often in less populated
ing taxes borne of DKK 4.1bn (approx. 14%
areas. We employ a highly skilled workforce
of total taxes borne) is through direct taxes,
in Sales & Marketing, Finance, Production,
such as energy tax, corporate income tax and
Logistics etc.
social security contributions for employees.
The Carlsberg Group has a positive economic impact on the 140
economies and societies in which we operate. The Carlsberg
In addition to the many direct employees,
TOTAL TAX CONTRIBUTION
Group employs more than 40,000 people directly and
the Carlsberg Group also generates employ-
In addition to the taxes borne, we also col-
additionally generates approximately 370,000 jobs in related
ment in related sectors in connection with
lected taxes on behalf of governments, for
the production, sales and marketing of beer.
example payroll taxes from business activities.
industries such as agriculture and hospitality. We paid DKK
The indirect and induced contribution to
42.5bn in taxes in 2013 and contributed DKK 79.2bn to GDP
employment is generated through purchases
Thus, the total tax contribution to society
growth globally.
in industries such as agriculture, packaging
consists of both taxes borne and taxes col-
and logistics as well as induced employ-
lected. In 2013, our total paid tax contribution
ment in the hospitality and retail sectors.
amounted to DKK 42.5bn.
It is estimated that the total jobs created by the Carlsberg Group amount to 368,471.
ECONOMIC VALUE GENERATED
(DKK 95.5BN)
Global direct jobs
Global indirect/induced jobs
Operating costs
49.3% (DKK 47.1bn)
Source: EY calculations based on employment figures and market data.
Employee wages
9.3% (DKK 8.9bn)
Providers of capital
TOTAL ECONOMIC VALUE
In 2013, the direct generated economic value
Taxes borne incl.
in the countries in which we operate totalled
excise duties
32.8% (DKK 31.3bn1)
Economic value
retained
Our contribution consists of many different
aspects, including excise duties, employee wages, pensions, benefits and goods pur-chased from suppliers.
The contributions in the five main areas are summarised in the graph to the right.
1 Within KPMG's assurance scope.
Economic value generated
WIDER ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTIONWe have quantified the indirect and induced
EMPLOYMENT GENERATED TO SOCIETY
impact on society of our generated economic value and taxes. Based on calculations by EY,
Total Carlsberg
in 2013 Carlsberg indirectly generated DKK
employees
47.4bn through income tax and social contri-
butions from employees, supplier and retail/wholesale employees, VAT and hospitality.
Production
Sales & Marketing
Logistics
Administration
Our direct and indirect/induced economic contributions have a positive impact on the societies in which we operate. We are proud
employment
of this contribution, and also aware that it comes with a responsibility to continue to
generated
(indirect/induced)
develop and grow our business in a way
that benefits Carlsberg as well as the envi-
Hospitality
Suppliers (including agriculture)
ronment and society upon which we depend
for future growth.
ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTION GENERATED TO GOVERNMENTS
Total tax
Total value added in industry sectors
contribution by
Carlsberg
Employee taxes
Corporate
Other taxes
Excise duties
income tax1
5.4% (DKK 2.3bn2)
Total government
revenue generated
(indirect/induced)
(DKK 47.4bn)
VAT withheld by
Income tax and social contributions from employees
Hospitality
Carlsberg
hospitality and retail
in all sectors (suppliers, hospitality and retail)
Suppliers (including
wholesale
1 Corporate income taxes including withholding taxes. 2 Within KPMG's assurance scope.
The production of beer is dependent on a stable flow
of raw materials sourced directly from nature. As such,
we appreciate the importance of a healthy, clean
environment to our production and future growth and
we remain dedicated to reducing our impact on the
environment and the climate.
Environmental efficiency has been a key pri-
The results reflect a high level of compliance
ority in the Carlsberg Group for several years.
with policy and guidelines as well as aware-
Efficiency plays a vital role, whether in re-
ness of resource efficiency and cost savings
searching and developing new barley breeds,
across the Group. However, we did not meet
optimising production processes, rethinking
our 2013 water reduction target. Going for-
packaging or improving our distribution and
ward, we will further stress the importance
sales. This has brought about many positive
of water savings at our breweries.
results in terms of continuously improving resource efficiency at production sites and
60 out of 75 sites have now obtained the
generating cost savings.
environmental ISO 14001:2004 certification. This is mandatory for all majority-owned
2013 – CONTINUOUS FOCUS ON
production sites, and new production sites
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFCIENCY
are required to obtain certification within
In 2011, we defined ambitious three-year
three years of acquisition.
targets for reducing energy and water
We remain dedicated
consumption and CO2 emissions at pro-
A key initiative in 2013 was the develop-
to reducing our impact
duction sites. We are proud to report
ment of a new utility strategy, enabling us
on the environment and
strong performance on energy and CO2
to reduce energy consumption and carry out
utility improvement programmes in Russia.
the climate.
1 Environment section within KPMG's assurance scope (page. 2 The environment section (pages
SVP, Group Supply Chain
reflects the requirements for CSR reporting under section 99a of the Danish Financial Statements Act, with specific focus on climate change.
The main contributor to this result was a
are working systematically to share best
high degree of implementation of our util ities
practice, track and monitor performance and
programme across the Group. In 2013, nine
improve forecasting abilities. In Asia, the Pro-
out of 17 breweries in Eastern Europe and
duction Excellence initiative has contributed to
17 out of 24 breweries in Asia reduced their
energy savings and operating cost reductions.
relative energy consumption. Performance
In Western Europe, our continued focus on
was improved for Western Europe with 17
energy consumption was a major contributor
out of 30 breweries. However, consumption
to our overall achievements.
increased unexpectedly at 28 sites, and we are currently investigating the underlying
reasons in order to align these sites with
We recognise the risks to our business
Group expectations.
presented by climate change and acknowl-edge our own contribution to this global
Our Eco Company programme in Russia was
challenge. Continued and focused efforts
consumption in 2013 was 28.0 kWh/hl, giving
expanded to reflect a broader set of environ-
have helped us to reduce our CO2 emissions
The consolidated figures show that relative pri-
us a total reduction of 4.3 kWh/hl (-13.3%)
mental areas. The programme has delivered
during the past year. Our strategy has three
mary energy consumption per hectolitre was
since the beginning of our target period in 2011.
energy and water savings since 2011, and now
focus areas: reducing energy consumption;
20.0 kWh/hl. This is a reduction of 1.0 kWh/
it also incorporates areas such as land degra-
changing our energy mix towards cleaner
hl since 2012. Our relative electricity consump-
We are proud of this performance, which
dation and packaging, reflecting our ambitions
energy sources; and offsetting emissions by
tion was 8.0 kWh/hl, a reduction of 0.1 kWh/
inspires us to keep pushing and challenging
to integrate CSR across the value chain. Good
purchasing renewable power certificates1.
hl since 2012. This means that our total energy
ourselves to achieve even greater reductions.
2013 results reflect the fact that employees
In 2013, our CO2 emissions per hectolitre of product produced were 7.1 kg CO2/hl, thereby reducing our emissions by a further 2.7% since
2012 and achieving our target of 7.1 kg CO2/hl.
Relative energy consumption
Relative CO2 emissions
Thermal energy mix
Overall, we have reduced emissions by 26.8%
since the beginning of our target period in 2011.
2016 target:
2016 target:
In 2013, 3.7% of our thermal energy came
from renewable sources such as biogas cap-
in relative energy
tured from wastewater treatment and bio-
mass. 13 of our breweries now capture biogas
from wastewater treatment operations.
To increase our share of renewable energy
Natural gas
District heating
originating from by-products, we continued
feasibility studies on the use of by-products
Heavy fuel oil
Renewable
Light fuel oil
as an energy source. 27 studies were carried
2010 2011 2012 2013
2010 2011 2012 2013
out, from which we will select three brewer-
ies to roll out pilot projects in 2014.
Allowing for adjustments of 2013 baseline when relevant. 3 CO2 emissions restated due to changes in methodology.
1 Documented by Guarantees of Origin certificates.
The main contributor to our CO2 reductions has been the purchase of renewable power certificates, which offset emissions gener-ated by the use of CO2-intensive energy sources. We have bought a total of 372,800 MWh, corresponding to our electricity use in Western Europe.
PETER ERNSTINGSVP, Group Supply Chain
We have reinforced our performance and optimised logistics networks and systems. For example, we continued the implementa-
ENERGY AND EMISSIONS
tion of our global route planning tool, which is helping us to further improve the efficiency
2013 achievements
of our deliveries and thereby reduce fuel con-
1 Define new utility and environmental strategy
Total energy consumption:
Target achieved
sumption per kilometre driven and product
Total energy consumption: 28 kWh/hl(-13.3% vs 2010)
delivered as well as reduce CO2 emissions.
Continue to improve utility efficiency globally
CO2 emissions:
New Efficient Brewery Programme developed.
In 2013, four countries implemented the route
by partnering with external companies
To be implemented in 2014-2016
planning tool, bringing the total number of
Pilot new utility management software
Target achieved
countries to have implemented the tool since
Total CO2 emissions: 7.1 kg CO2/hl (-26.8% vs 2010)
2012 to eight. We also focused on driver
Partnerships initiated with selected suppliers in the UK,
training to improve fuel consumption in distri-
Russia and Estonia
bution. Finally, we developed environmental guidelines for warehouses in Western Europe
Plan revised to prioritise alignment with other IT projects
that will be introduced in 2014.
2 Initiate Group project to explore renewable energy
Renewable energy part of new Efficient Brewery
THE ENERGY CHALLENGE
3 Continue pilot tests with renewable energy generation
Feasibility tests conducted at 27 breweries
The purchase of renewable power certifi-
cates has been the main contributing factor
4 Implement route planning tool in Western Europe as part
Route planning tool implemented in 4 European
in meeting our emission targets. However,
of the roll-out of the business standardisation project
we will continue our efforts to replace fossil
5 Continue driver training programme in Western
Establish a 5-year plan in Western Europe
Target partially achieved
fuel energy sources.
Europe and monitor implementation status
to ensure training for all drivers
Driver training conducted in all Western European countries throughout 2013
Roll out monitoring tool in 3 countries
Roll out monitoring tool in countries with direct
We recognise that a shift from high- to low-
distribution to stores
Tool implemented in 2 additional countries
carbon energy sources remains a challenge
6 Develop and implement environmental guidelines
Guidelines developed in 2013; roll-out scheduled
for us given our increasing volumes in emerg-
ing markets that use CO2-intensive sources.
reduced their relative water consumption.
and local government, we aim to deliver envi-
In Western Europe, performance was 23 out
ronmental benefits for Russian society through
of 30 breweries. At the same time, consump-
restoration of ecosystems, improved environ-
tion increased at 26 sites, and the procedures
mental management and waste management,
and systems of these sites will be investigat-
while at the same time reducing the environ-
ed in order to determine the root cause and
mental impact of producing beer at Baltika
initiate corrective measures if necessary.
Breweries. In 2013, leading international experts conducted on-site assessments to define and
MANAGING WATER SCARCITY
plan the projects to be rolled out from 2014.
Building on our water risk assessment from 2011, we conducted a new water risk analysis,
Furthermore, we entered as a corporate partner
focusing in particular on our Asian business.
in the public-private partnership Water Benefits
We found that supply and regulatory water
Partners. The aim of the partnership is to de-
Water is essential for producing beer and en-
With a consolidated figure of 3.3 hl/hl, we had
risks have to be addressed and that focus on
velop a financial mechanism that can support
abling future growth. Water is also an increas-
a flat 2013 performance. We reduced our water
watersheds has to be prioritised going forward.
water-saving projects in areas facing water scar-
ingly scarce resource. We are constantly explor-
consumption by 5.7% (0.2 hl/hl) since the
city. We entered into the partnership to learn
ing new ways to reduce water consumption
beginning of our target period in 2011, but we
from industry peers and share best practices.
and enable sustainable use of water.
did not reach our target of 3.2 hl/hl for 2013.
In late 2012, we signed a partnership agree-
We also intend to add an industry perspective
This result is not satisfying. In the future, we
ment with UNIDO. Together with civil society
to the development of a new water scheme.
We integrate water-saving projects at
will pay special attention to strengthening the
our production sites while imposing strict
water-saving culture at our breweries.
Group requirements to ensure compliance with the necessary standards for waste-
In 2013, nine out of 17 breweries in Eastern
water treatment.
Europe and 13 out of 24 breweries in Asia
2013 achievements
1 Continue water efficiency projects Water consumption: 3.2 hl/hl Target partially achieved
Total water consumption:
3.3 hl/hl (-5.7% vs 2010)
Relative water consumption
2 Conduct new water risk assess- Long-term strategic approach Target partially achieved
ment according to Beverage
to water risk management to BIER principles for water source manage-
Industry Environmental Round-
ment applied in our CSR reporting system
table (BIER)2 principles
Detailed water risk assessment
Municipal water
2016 target:
for Asia also conducted
Own boreholes
in relative water
Take part in public-private
New technologies to reuse
Target achieved
partnership relating to water
water inside and outside our
Explored new technologies for reusing
breweries to be explored
water at selected breweries
Surface water
Entered into public-private partner-
ship Water Benefits Partners
3 Further develop partnership
Key projects of the UNIDO
in Russia with UNIDO
partnership formalised
2010 2011 2012 2013
Allowing for adjustments of 2013 baseline when relevant.
Primary and secondary packaging account
Furthermore, we followed up on the weight
for approximately 45% of our total CO2
benchmark we conducted in 2012 by assess-
emissions, making it an area where poten-
ing the weight reduction potential of our
tially we can have a substantial, positive
primary packaging. We also launched a new
impact on the climate and environment.
project to increase the return rates for refill-
Sustainable packaging is the second of our
able glass bottles and reduce the weight of
three CSR key initiatives. We have instigated
all primary glass packaging.
this initiative because we want to build up our resilience and prepare for future growth
CARLSBERG CIRCULAR COMMUNITY
in a business environment that is facing an
An important part of the Cradle-to-Cradle®
increase in the scarcity of natural resources.
project is the development of the Carlsberg
We are aiming to develop solutions that
Circular Community, which is made up of
benefit not only our business, but also the
partnerships between the Carlsberg Group
environment and society.
and selected suppliers. We have used the Cradle to Cradle® Design Framework, cre-
During 2013, we conducted assessments
ated by Professor Michael Braungart and Mr.
using our instant life cycle assessment (LCA)
William McDonough with their companies
tool, engaged consumers and customers in
EPEA Internationale Umweltforschung GmbH
recycling initiatives and created a roadmap
and MBDC, LLC, to develop a C2C roadmap
for integrating the Cradle-to-Cradle®1 (C2C)
outlining the materials and packaging types
design perspective in our packaging portfolio.
we want to further analyse and innovate. Our
Part of this work involved commencing C2C
joint aim is to create more sustainable prod-
assessments of selected packaging materi-
ucts by optimising our packaging portfolio to
als in order to further assess their reusability
re-enter either the technical or biological cy-
and recyclability.
cles at the same or higher quality and value.
Reduce weight or change to packaging
with lower environmental impact.
Increase reuse of packaging materials,
with the main focus on glass bottles.
H SUSTAINABLE S
Encourage consumers to recycle packag-
ing and increase the amount of recycled content in new packaging.
Rethink packaging and waste, for example
recycling of packaging materials by chan-nelling the material into other products.
1 Cradle-to-Cradle® and C2C® are registered trademarks of McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry LLC.
JØRGEN BUHL RASMUSSENPresident & CEO
We also conducted consumer engagement
cooperate with retailers and competitors to
approach to and opinion on recycling, while at
initiatives in nine Group markets, both at fes-
retrieve packaging, thereby converting the
the same time they increase their knowledge
tivals and in cooperation with our customers.
material from waste to value. Through the
about the value and importance of recycling
Four of these markets carried out initiatives
consumer engagement activities, we receive
and responsible use of natural resources.
through industry partnerships, where we
valuable feedback from consumers about their
2013 achievements
1 Identify weight reduction targets Develop 3-year targets
Target achieved
for primary packaging
(2014-2016) across
2016 targets for sustainable
programme initiatives
packaging developed
2 Conduct Cradle-to-Cradle®
Cradle-to-Cradle® roadmap
analysis to identify potential
developed and specific products
for C2C-certified products in the
and initiatives integrated into 2014
3 Create consumer engagement
Consumer engagement campaigns
communication around recycling
conducted at 9 Group companies (26%)
4 Develop a sustainable packaging
Sustainable packaging idea cat-
idea catalogue and distribute it
alogue launched and distributed
ENERGY, EMISSIONS AND WATER
1 Efficient brewery
Utility Leadership• Introduce ISO 50001 energy management
• Launch new total water management (TWM)
Technology Pioneer• Continue to develop supplier
partnerships to improve
5-10% reduction in relative energy consumption1
and innovate efficient technologies
• Design resource-efficient and sustainable
CO2 emissions
We have defined new three-year targets
We will also begin implementing two new
flagship brewery plant
5-10% reduction in relative CO 2emissions1
(2014-2016) that encourage us to continue
programmes to improve the environmental
our ambitious efforts and find smarter, more
impact of our production and logistics.
Future Resources
Water consumption
• Continue water source protection
5-10% reduction in relative water consumption1
innovative ways of managing and developing
• Explore further purchase of renewable energy
our business. We will continue to focus on
Among other things, the Efficient Brewery
areas where we have the greatest impact on
Programme will initiate activities that will
• Achieve 1% improvement in renewable energy
the climate and environment: reducing en-
help us achieve our 2016 efficiency targets.
ergy and water consumption and CO
Waste to Energy
The Efficient Brewery Programme consists
sions at production sites and continue our
of four initiatives:
• Evaluate relevant breweries (>400,000 hl capacity)
on feasibility of biogas production
focus on developing sustainable packaging.
• Initiate 1 Waste to Energy pilot in each
1. Utility Leadership
of our 3 regions
Our aim is to further reduce our environ-
Continue to improve the energy and water
2 Sustainable logistics
mental impact throughout the value chain
efficiency of our brewery sites and reduce
Continue route planning/telematics implementation
while at the same time developing solutions
our CO2 emissions.
Continue eco-driver training
2016 targets to be developed during 2014
that enable us to contribute positively to the environment and society. Furthermore, we
2. Technology Pioneer
Implement environmental guidelines for warehousing
will focus on the implementation of our envi-
Develop resource-efficient technologies.
ronmental standards at new majority-owned
Continue focusing on water risk mitigation
production sites in Asia.
3. Future ResourcesEnsure a sustainable supply of energy and
In 2014, we will roll out the first projects under
water sources.
our UNIDO partnership. A main project will be the construction of a field research station
4. Waste to Energy
to study the impact of barley cultivation and
Use brewery by-products as energy sources.
1 Allowing for adjustments of 2013 baseline when relevant.
train farmers to reduce land degradation.
PETER ERNSTINGSVP, Group Supply Chain
The second programme is the Sustainable Logistics Programme. Here, we will also
implement four initiatives:
1. Fleet PerformanceImprove environmental performance of our
1 Sustainable packaging
Cradle-to-Cradle® (C2C) roadmap
• Launch Carlsberg Circular Community
Have 15 suppliers in the Carlsberg Circular
and onboard at least 3 additional suppliers
Community working actively to create C2C solutions
2. Logistics Excellence
• Conduct C2C assessments of at least 3 products
Build a greener logistics culture and drive pro-
• Obtain 1 C2C product certification
Obtain 3 C2C product certifications
cesses to improve environmental behaviour.
2 Consumer and customer engagement
All Carlsberg Group companies to conduct annual
• Drive consumer awareness on recycling through consumer-facing sustainable packaging activity
3. Warehouse Infrastructure
campaigns and customer cooperation
Create green initiatives in warehouses.
3 Performance improvements
Improve return rate in markets where returnable
• Reduce environmental impact of packaging
glass bottles are part of the long-term packaging
4. Collaboration and Partnerships
by collecting more refillable glass bottles
and reducing the weight of our packaging
Work with customers, other FMCGs and
• Develop transparency of RGB return systems
third-party logistics providers to create op-
and current action plans by market
Optimise glass packaging weight through internal and external benchmarking
• Develop overview of best practice to help local
markets achieve return rate improvements
The most important activity within the
4 Innovations and life cycle assessments
Assess all new products using the instant LCA
• Upgrade and launch a new version of the
tool and include C2C analysis in assessments
Sustainable Packaging Programme will be to
instant LCA tool and include liquids
incorporate more partners into the Carlsberg Circular Community platform to increase the scale and scope of solutions.
Furthermore, we will develop a water action plan for Asia to mitigate our water risks and engage in the New Visions for Agriculture Pro-gramme led by the World Economic Forum.
Cooperating to engage tomorrow's consumers
Sustainability is a collective issue that
Going forward, we will use social media
needs to be addressed by multiple
to communicate innovative and sustain-
stakeholders in society.
able solutions that inspire consumers to live more sustainable lives.
In 2013, the Carlsberg Group participated in two cross-industry projects. Our aim
Learn more about the Sustainable
was to find ways of engaging with
Lifestyles Frontier Group:
consumers and industry peers on global sustainability challenges.
The projects were led by BSR (Business for Social Responsibility – Sustainable
Lifestyles Frontier Group) and WEF (World Economic Forum – Engaging
Learn more about the World
Together with industry partners we
entered into these engagement projects
to promote sustainable lifestyles and identify the drivers that instigate change and enable businesses to explore sus-tainable business models.
Continuous focus on efficiency in China
Breweries in Western Europe introduce environmentally friendly vehicles
Our Chinese breweries continue to
Water consumption is also a focal
A number of Carlsberg Group companies
with a greener profile consists of one truck
reduce total energy consumption
point in Asia. Since 2012, three of
in Western Europe have implemented ini-
running on liquid methane gas and two
our Chinese breweries (Korle Brew-
tiatives to reduce the environmental impact
trucks using both electricity and diesel to
ery, Akesu Brewery and Carlsberg
of our logistics operations.
power their hybrid engines.
In 2013, Ningxia Xixia Jianiang Brew-
Brewery Guangdong) have improved
ery reduced total energy consump-
water efficiency by more than
Our Swiss company, Feldschlösschen, has
Carlsberg Danmark has introduced new
tion by 9% on 2012.
10% by setting ambitious targets,
pioneered the world's first 18-tonne electric
hybrid cars in urban areas of Copenhagen.
improving equipment efficiency and
truck, the E-FORCE truck. With this truck,
The cars are optimised for driving in cities
This was achieved by optimising the
Feldschlösschen is able to offer CO2-neutral
and towns; the electrical engine serves as a
brewery operation in general and
deliveries to customers. The truck can run
generator and recharges the battery when
improving the efficiency of the equip-
Access to clean, stable and adequate
up to 300 km on one six-hour battery
the brakes are used, thereby reducing fuel
ment used at the brewery. Further-
water supplies is another focus
charge, and the average energy consump-
consumption and CO2 emissions. Five hy-
more, the site focused on preventive
area for our production in Asia. We
tion is 100 kWh per 100 km on highways.
brid cars have already been purchased and
maintenance, which reduced unex-
conducted a high-level water risk
seven more will be purchased in 2014.
pected production stops, positively
assessment covering all the regions
The truck's battery is charged using hydro-
impacting brewery performance.
in Asia where we operate brewer-
electricity. "This vehicle's high payload fits
Together with Carlsberg Supply Com-
ies. The assessment covers both a
the needs of Feldschlösschen's customers.
pany (CSC), Carlsberg Danmark has
The same approaches have been
short- and longer-term perspective
We're proud to serve our customers in an
also introduced 31 new, environmentally
applied at Dali Brewery and Guang-
on the future water supply in Asia.
efficient, quiet and CO2-neutral way," says
friendlier diesel trucks to its fleet. The
dong Brewery. Both breweries dem-
In the coming years, we will address
Thomas Amstutz, CEO of Feldschlösschen.
trucks demonstrate the latest innovations
onstrated similar rates of improve-
the findings from the assessment to
within environmentally friendly transporta-
ment in total energy consumption
ensure that we have access to sus-
Carlsberg Sverige has engaged in the
tion and all meet the Euro 6 environmental
from 2012 to 2013.
tainable and stable water supplies
CleanTruck project to increase low-carbon
standard. Kaj Nielsen, National Distribution
wherever we operate.
transportation across Sweden. Carlsberg
Manager, Carlsberg Danmark, says: "These
Sverige invested in three trucks running on
are the most sustainable diesel trucks you
alternative fuels. The portfolio of trucks
can drive these days."
We are committed to improving our environmental and social
footprint. We implement necessary actions to understand,
monitor and improve the social and environmental aspects
of our sourcing, thereby protecting our reputation as a
responsible brewer while increasing demand for sustainable
sourcing solutions in the global marketplace.
In close cooperation with suppliers and indus-
to gain insights into their operations and
try partners, we seek to identify solutions to
identify how they work with CSR-related
improve the ethical, social and environmental
risks. Suppliers were audited by third-party
performance of our supply chain.
auditing companies on issues related to envi-
2013 achievements
ronment, business practices, health & safety
Evaluate findings from Respon-
Target achieved
2013 – SUPPLIER INSIGHTS
and labour rights. The audits demonstrated
1 Finalise pilot programme
including 15 Group suppliers for
sible Supplier Initiative pilot and
Findings from pilot programme
no critical non-compliance issues.
Responsible Supplier Initiative
decide on next steps
evaluated and integrated into the
Based on learnings from previous years, we
roadmap for the next 3 years
have evaluated our strategy and approach
A number of minor non-compliances with
Update the Supplier and Licensee
SLCC updated. To be distributed
to responsible sourcing and developed a
our Supplier and Licensee Code of Conduct
Code of Conduct (SLCC)
among suppliers in 2014
roadmap for future initiatives under our
were identified and resolved. This resulted in
new Responsible Sourcing Programme.
improvements in safety and environmental
The programme is designed to help us im-
issues at supplier sites. Some non-compliance
prove our knowledge of social, ethical and
issues are still being monitored and closely
environmental issues in our supply chain,
tracked. In the next three years, we will ex-
monitor compliance with our Supplier and
pand the scope of this programme, including
Licensee Code of Conduct and improve the
more suppliers and focusing in particular on
CSR standards of our suppliers.
conducting audits in our Asian supplier base.
In 2013, we conducted a programme invit-
The Sedex platform, Suppliers Ethical Data
ing key suppliers to participate in an audit
Exchange (ontinued
Responsible sourcing
starting point for cooperation with suppliers,
3. Sustainable Packaging
and we include it in all contracts. The Code of
Reduce the environmental impact of our
Conduct is aligned with our CSR pol icies on
packaging. See plans and targets on .
Labour and Human Rights, Health & Safety, Environment and Business Ethics.
During 2014, we will primarily focus on on-boarding suppliers in the Responsible Supplier
We continued our engagement in AIM-
Initiative to further strengthen our insights
and cooperation with suppliers and thereby
industry forum for fast moving consumer
improve our supply chain CSR performance.
goods (FMCG) companies and their suppli-ers, to secure global alignment and imple-
We aim to onboard suppliers with the high-
ment the standards in our Code of Conduct.
est spend in order to achieve the widest and
SVP, Group Procurement
most substantial impact. We will specifically
Through this forum, we work closely with
focus audits on our Asian supplier base as
other FMCG companies to share knowledge,
maturity levels need to improve in this region.
define CSR standards and promote industry cooperation.
2016 – HIGH STANDARDS AND COMPLIANCEWe will continue our journey towards im-
to be a valuable instrument for enabling us to
plementing ethical and responsible sourcing
share information with our suppliers regarding
practices across the Carlsberg Group.
their CSR performance. It is an effective and transparent tool that allows us to close non-
This will protect our reputation as well as
compliance incidents and gather learnings
our licence to operate and grow. Through
1 Responsible Supplier Initiative
along the way.
to 2016, our new Responsible Sourcing
• Close non-compliance incidents according to findings from pilot in 2013
Programme will be delivered based on three
• Continue to onboard suppliers in the Responsible Sourcing Programme
major initiatives.
• Conduct on-site audits of key suppliers in Asia• Continue to monitor and ensure corrective actions are implemented by suppliers
Each year, we conduct quality audits of selected suppliers. The supplier quality audits
1. Responsible Supplier Initiative
also include CSR questions. In 2013, we
Define CSR standards for key categories
revised these CSR questions to better align
and continuously monitor compliance
the content with the CSR audits. In total, we
and cooperate with suppliers to improve
carried out 142 quality audits: 66 in Western
Europe, 57 in Eastern Europe and 19 in Asia.
2. Buying Better Barley
SUPPLIER AND LICENSEE
Promote sustainability through sourcing
and processing of barley and other starch-
We have updated our Supplier and Licensee
containing raw materials and cooperation
Code of Conduct to meet internal and exter-
with farmers in our agricultural projects.
nal expectations. The Code of Conduct is our
Assessing suppliers in Malaysia
The social and environmental
The assessment covered: child
standards we set when purchasing
labour, forced labour, discrimination,
supplies affect the social and en-
freedom of association, health &
vironmental footprint of our busi-
safety, working conditions, the envi-
ness. At the same time, we protect
ronment and CSR management.
our reputation and maintain our licence to operate.
GAINING KNOWLEDGE AND BUILDING TRUST
Initiated by the Royal Danish
Carlsberg Malaysia obtained a
Embassy of Malaysia, Carlsberg
greater understanding of its sup-
Malaysia assessed four suppliers
pliers' performance and compli-
during the summer of 2013, taking
ance with our Supplier Licensee
an important step in addressing
Code of Conduct. They also got
unethical sourcing and ensuring
to know the suppliers better and
lean manufacturing and quality
took the first step in building a
practices of suppliers in line with
closer working relationship.
industry standards.
Make the difference for your city, says Baltika
Baltika Breweries has implemented glass bottle collection systems in 11 cities across Russia. Baltika aims to improve the recycling rate of its bottles, and also to help introduce a waste collection system in Russia.
In 2013, a memorandum of understanding between Baltika Breweries and the Danish Ministry of the Environment was signed by Ida Auken, former Danish Minister for the Environ-
Striving for a world without waste
ment, and Dr Isaac Sheps, President of Baltika Breweries and SVP, Eastern Europe, Carlsberg Group.
For years Carlsberg UK has been a
"Carlsberg UK has been a valuable
The Danish ministry will transfer knowledge and know-how
proactive partner within WRAP, the
and proactive partner across the
about water and recycling to contribute to improving the Rus-
UK government's Waste Reduction
years, demonstrating their readi-
sian waste management system.
Action Plan. Following a successful
ness to reduce waste," says Richard
light weighing programme for bottles
Swannell, Director, WRAP.
"The issue of separate waste collection and recycling is very
in 2011, Carlsberg UK focused on re-
relevant for Russia, as well as the rest of the world. Russia
ducing the weight of cans during 2013.
AWARD-WINNING COMPANY
urgently needs to agree a national policy as regards returnable
Carlsberg UK is currently the bench-
container collection. Baltika calls on society and business not
Colin Stewart, Packaging Develop-
mark for best practice in many areas,
to ignore ecological initiatives, which will help to preserve the
ment Manager, says: "We managed
and in 2013 it was once again the
beauty of Russian natural resources," says Dr Sheps.
to reduce the gauge on our 440 and
recipient of the Green Apple Gold
500 ml cans from 0.255 to 0.250
Award from the Green Organisation,
Baltika also invited relevant regional and federal experts and
mm. That may not sound like much
an independent environmental group.
authorities to join the project to identify criteria for the most
but, when applied across the 690m
successful glass collection scheme.
cans we use every year, it has a major impact. Going forward, we're
Baltika shared results from the 2013 project with all stakeholders
working with our suppliers to trial an
in order to help establish a state approach to production and
even greater reduction to 0.245 mm."
consumption waste management.
Carlsberg Group CSR Report 2013
These principles are the starting point for local activities and awareness campaigns, our global commitments with industry peers and marketing campaigns within the Carlsberg Group.
2013 – DEFINING DIRECTION AND AMBITIONIn the past few years, we have developed a responsible drinking action plan that is both global and local. On the one hand, we have engaged with global industry partners and public and private health authorities to define positive standards when it comes to
Every day, beer is enjoyed by millions of people worldwide. Beer
consumption of alcoholic beverages as we
SVP, Group Sales, Marketing & Innovation
consumed responsibly is compatible with a healthy and active lifestyle
believe we share a common responsibility to
for most adults. However, we are conscious that most beer contains
reduce the risks of harmful consumption. On
alcohol and that overconsumption has severe and harmful effects.
the other hand, we have instigated activities
(). This non-profit organisation
that maximise our positive contribution to
is supported by major international alcohol
the local societies in which we operate.
We strive to grow our business promoting the
Overconsumption of alcohol can have
Throughout 2013, we have developed a Re-
ICAP's mission is to reduce harmful drinking
responsible enjoyment of beer and are work-
sponsible Drinking Policy and accompanying
and encourage dialogue and partnerships
ing together with public and private stake-
guidelines as well as reviewing our existing
with key global stakeholders to solve the
holders to reduce harmful consumption and
2. Prevent underage drinking
Marketing Communication Policy (MCP) to en-
complex health problems and cultural issues
related health risks.
Only people of the legal drinking age or
sure that our internal rules and self-regulation
associated with harmful drinking.
above should drink alcohol. Legislation on
support our ambition and efforts for future
We believe that our proactive measures to en-
selling alcohol to minors should be enforced.
growth in the responsible enjoyment of beer.
European Beer Pledge
courage consumers to drink responsibly and our
Together with more than 3,000 breweries,
enforcement of responsible marketing practices
3. Prevent drinking and driving
Our 2013 performance shows that our pack-
we have continued our efforts to improve
are contributing to public health and reducing
If you drink, don't drive. We want to help
aging carries health messages to consumers
consumer information and ensure responsible
harmful drinking. In this way, we aim to cre-
prevent consumers driving under the influ-
on 80% of the volume produced. We are
advertising under the European Beer Pledge.
ate value for society while enabling long-term
ence of alcohol.
progressing well towards our commitment
Among other things, we have agreed a set of
sustainable growth for the Carlsberg Group.
to have health messages on all packaging.
brewers' guidelines for responsible marketing
4. Discourage drinking during pregnancy
The messages remind consumers about the
communication practices in social media.
Our proactive approach to promoting respon-
We recommend that pregnant women
risks to their health of excessive or inappro-
sible drinking and reducing harmful con-
should avoid consuming alcohol.
priate drinking.
GLOBAL ACTIONS: COMMITMENT
sumption builds on the following principles:
TO REDUCE HARMFUL DRINKING
5. Responsible marketing
GLOBAL PARTNERSHIPS
In 2013, we progressed on implementing the
1. Encourage responsible consumption
We have set ambitious self-regulating
global Commitments to reduce harmful drink-
Do not drink more than the weekly amounts
standards for how we communicate with
We continued our sponsorship of the Inter-
ing that we signed with 12 other producers in
recommended by public health officials.
our consumers.
national Centre for Alcohol Policies (ICAP)
late 2012. We strengthened and expanded our
Responsible drinking
Responsible Marketing Pact in 2012. Through
is essentially about: having a good time
MARKETING COMMUNICATION
this partnership, we have cooperated with
while respecting yourself, the people you are
Based on the findings of an internal audit
international experts, the EU and national
with, the moments you share and the good
report, we elevated Marketing Communica-
authorities to ensure that the rigorous self-
memories you take with you.
tion Policy compliance responsibilities from
regulated marketing communication stand-
local marketing management to local CEO
ards that we have established under the pact
Carlsberg Polska has been a member of a
level across the Carlsberg Group in order to
are implemented effectively.
responsible drinking campaign in Poland for
further strengthen implementation of our
10 years. In 2013, a campaign focusing on
guidelines and make sure we live up to our
the issue of underage drinking, "Appearances
commitments and targets.
Responsible drinking activities were carried
can be deceptive, ID is not", received interna-
out in 69% of our companies in 2013.
tional recognition from the jury of Creative
2016 – STRONG INTERNAL AWARENESS
for Good, an international initiative involving
AND MASSIVE CONSUMER ACTIVATION
For example, the Drink with Respect cam-
leading US social campaigners.
Our three-year targets reflect our commit-
Director, Group CSR
paign was launched by the Tuborg brand at
ment to grow responsibly. As a responsible
the highly popular Roskilde Festival in Den-
The campaign was run by the Union of Pol-
business and brewer, we are determined to
mark in July 2013. The Drink with Respect
ish Breweries, of which Carlsberg Polska is
contribute to positive standards of behaviour
strapline reflects what responsible drinking
a member, as well as the Polish police.
in connection with the consumption of beer.
self-regulatory policies and guidelines in order to advance our joint efforts to reduce harmful
drinking. An industry progress report has been developed and audited by an independent
2013 achievements
third-party assurer.
1 Further develop internal guidelines for
New 3-year targets to be developed
Target achieved
communicating our responsible drinking
Policy, guidelines and targets defined and
The report will be published on the Commit-
communicated across the Group
2 Develop guidelines to prevent minors from
Present first progress report on implementation and compli-
Target partially achieved
inadvertently viewing alcohol beverage marketing
ance with agreed common standards with industry partners
Digital guidelines developed with industry partners
communications on social media
and draft reports in development. Publication delayed to first half of 2014 due to unforeseen
We target our actions under five key areas:
challenges with the methodology
• Reducing underage drinking
3 Upgrade e-learning programme
Zero incidents of non-compliance with Marketing
Targets partially achieved
• Strengthening and expanding marketing
Communication Policy (MCP)
codes of practice
100% of employees developing marketing
68% of employees trained
• Providing consumer information and
communications to be trained
responsible product innovation
• Reducing drinking and driving
100% awareness of MCP among employees involved
68% awareness of MCP achieved
in developing consumer- and customer-facing materials
• Enlisting the support of retailers to reduce
100% of companies to include MCP in agency agreements
70% of companies now include MCP in agency contracts
100% of companies to have procedures in place to ensure
World Federation of Advertisers'
78% of companies now have procedures in place
Responsible Marketing PactTogether with seven other wine, spirits and beer producers, we established the
For us, the responsible drinking initiatives and Marketing Communication Policy are
RESPONSIBLE DRINKING AND MARKETING COMMUNICATION
not reactive measures but proactive levers
Employees trained through the marketing
to enable long-term growth and create value
communication e-learning tool
both for the Carlsberg Group and for the
1 Encourage responsible drinking
All print communication above A4 and digital
societies in which we operate.
Implement moderation lines in our marketing
and TVC to carry responsible drinking messages
communication for our global brands (all print
Our ambition is for all parties involved with
above A4 and digital communication)
developing marketing materials to comply
Carry out responsible drinking programmes
3 to implement at least 1 responsible
with our internal guidelines, whether they be
in 90% of our companies3 (compared to 69%
drinking programme
Carlsberg employees or third-party agencies.
2 Provide consumer and customer information
100% of primary or secondary packaging to carry
We are aiming to activate and engage with
and choice
health warnings to discourage harmful drinking,
Expand use4 of responsible drinking messages
millions of consumers and customers over
and/or standardised symbols or communication
• Drinking and driving
the next three years and to continuously
to warn about irresponsible drinking: drinking
• Consumption by underage persons
expand our global partnerships to promote
and driving, underage drinking and drinking
• Consumption by pregnant women
responsible drinking as part of a healthy,
Avoid producing alcoholic products with excessive
active lifestyle.
amounts of added stimulants (caffeine, taurine etc.)
Avoid promoting the energising or stimulant effects of
In 2014, we will take further actions to deliver
additives to alcoholic products
Reported non-compliance incidents
on our external commitments to reduce harm-
Launch responsible retail guidelines
ful use of alcohol. This includes training all
3 Prevent harmful drinking
Initiate development of responsible retail guidelines
key1 employees in the Responsible Drinking
100% of companies to have a procedure for ensuring
Policy, thereby increasing our capabilities to be
4 Comply with Marketing Communication
Policy (MCP)
compliance with MCP
part of the solution to reducing alcohol harm.
• Update training materials, track execution
We will be reinstating quarterly MCP training
and follow up on non-compliance incidents
• 100% of companies to have procedures in place
100% of companies to include MCP in agency
for all relevant2 employees. Local CEOs respon-
to ensure compliance with MCP in Western Europe
sible for MCP compliance will receive quarterly
• 100% of companies to include MCP in agency
updates on training coverage and inclusion of
agreements in Western Europe
100% of relevant employees to be trained
MCP in agency contracts, enabling immediate
3 Markets where we have majority-owned breweries. 4 Compared to 2013 benchmark.
local action in the event of compliance issues.
Our aim is to motivate and strive for zero compliance breaches of the MCP guidelines in 2016. In 2014, we will focus our efforts on Western Europe and identify best practices
to share with our Eastern European (2015)
Key employees are defined as senior management levels in the global sales and marketing functions and senior man-
agers in regions and local markets.
and Asian (2016) markets.
2 Relevant employees are defined as those involved in developing consumer- and customer-facing materials.
Carlsberg Polska: Appearances can be deceptive, ID is not.
Carlsberg Italia supports tour
Part of our effort to promote responsible drinking involves
to prevent drunk driving
the prevention of underage drinking
If you drink, don't drive. This advice is one
In June 2013, the Carlsberg
invested in the "Appearances
Mainly aimed at alcohol ven-
of the principles of our responsible drinking
Polska campaign "Appear-
can be deceptive, ID is not"
dors and parents of teenagers,
ances can be deceptive, ID is
campaign run by the Union
the campaign has won the
not" was recognised as the
of Polish Breweries.
active commitment of Polish
It was also the clear and direct message of
most interesting and effective
self-governments, schools and
the Italian Brewers Association's Alternative
international social campaign
The campaign strives to
Movida campaign carried out during the
in the world by the jury of
activate local communities
summer 2013.
Creative for Good, an interna-
across Poland to build a
tional initiative involving lead-
strong social front against
A task force toured the main cities and
ing US social campaigners.
the sale of alcohol to minors
summer holiday resorts of Italy with a
and a coalition to limit this
portable showroom. Inside, the public could
LONG-STANDING EFFORT
demographic group's access
experience the negative effects of drinking in
Carlsberg Polska has been ac-
relation to driving. Among other things, they
tively involved in responsible
experienced how drinking:
drinking campaigns for 10
The Polish police headquar-
• Affects the vision and slows down
years and since 2009 has
ters is also an active partner.
reaction time.
• Affects the ability to correctly estimate
the distance and speed of other vehicles.
• Leads to overestimation of driving abilities.
See how difficult it becomes to fit a pen into a
"Drink with respect,"
container or hit a target with a ball close up:
says Tuborg
Responsible marketing brings credibility to the beer category and enables the
Carlsberg Kazakhstan combats underage drinking
Carlsberg Group to create and maintain a sustainable market for our products.
135,000 people gathered at the 2013
In June 2013, Carlsberg Kazakhstan
PARTNERSHIP TO STRENGTHEN
annual Roskilde Festival in Denmark.
organised Beer Watch, a responsible
COMPLIANCE WITH THE LAW
This made the perfect setting to launch
drinking campaign to prevent the sale
Carlsberg Kazakhstan organised
Tuborg's responsible drinking campaign,
of beer to underage people.
Beer Watch for the fourth time and
Drink with Respect.
expanded it to cover 21 cities across
The campaign is supported by the
the country. In the capital of Almaty,
The Drink with Respect strapline reflects
Almaty Mayor's Office and Youth
the participants found that 20 out of
what responsible drinking is essentially
Policy Development. It is led by repre-
45 stores were violating the law and
about: having a good time while respect-
sentatives of public bodies and youth
selling beer to teenagers.
ing yourself, the people you are with, the
organisations, journalists, well-known
moments you share and the good memo-
Kazakhstani athletes, pop stars and
In the Carlsberg Group, we strive to
ries you take with you. The campaign
employees of Carlsberg Kazakhstan.
initiate various local collaborations
continued at other events such as Green
and nationwide campaigns to combat
Concert, a collaboration between Tuborg
The participants distributed stickers
underage drinking. Beer Watch in
and the Danish Muscular Dystrophy
and information material in vend-
Kazakhstan will continue to support
Association; 185,000 people attended
ing locations in cities all over the
the long-term efforts of public stake-
concerts across Denmark.
country to remind the owners of their
holders to strengthen compliance
responsibility to comply with the law
with the law.
banning the sale of beer to individu-als under the age of 21.
We continuously work to build a safe working
environment for all our employees and contractors.
Every accident is one too many. We strive towards
zero accidents by instilling a culture of safety in each
and every one of our people.
The health and safety of the people who
our Health & Safety Policy and guidelines
During the last three years, we have achieved
contribute to the growth and development
become an integrated part of our production
a 29.3% decrease in LTAR across the Carlsberg
LOST-TIME ACCIDENTS
of the Carlsberg Group are absolutely vital to
and logistics working environment.
Group and we are heading in the right direc-
BY FUNCTION
us. Furthermore, a safe working environment
tion with our efforts to improve safety. How-
is part of our licence to operate.
We have expanded our assurance scope and
ever, we are striving to continually improve
included selected logistics data in the scope
our performance with a view to achieving our
Despite our best efforts, accidents still hap-
targets, not just for 2014 but also beyond.
pen. For every one of these, we make sure that we learn lessons and make improve-
Furthermore, we have initiated the roll-out of
Our target for 2013 was to decrease LTAR by
ments because the only valuable benchmark
health and safety activities in Sales & Market-
11% compared to 2012. With a 12% decrease,
will always be zero accidents.
ing and Administration to cover the full scope
equivalent to 326 lost-time accidents through-
of functions across the Carlsberg Group.
out the Group, we achieved this target.
2013 – CONSOLIDATION AND BUILDING BEHAVIOUR
LOST-TIME ACCIDENTS AND DAYS LOST
LTAR in Production was 10.3%1, a reduction of
During the last three years, we have focused
The lost-time accident rate (LTAR, num-
10% compared to 2012, while DLR decreased
primarily on our production sites and second-
ber of lost-time accidents per 1,000 FTEs)
by 7%. In absolute figures, there were 2,010
arily on our logistics operations as these
measures occupational accidents resulting
days lost in Production across the Group.
areas account for 86% of our accidents.
in employees taking a minimum of one day
Logistics
Sales & Marketing
off work. The days lost rate (DLR, number
The progress was due to the fact that LTAR
and Administration
In 2013, we consolidated our procedures and
of days lost per 1,000 FTEs) measures the
and DLR in Asia and Eastern Europe pro-
operations to ensure that all requirements of
severity of accidents.
gressed in line with or beyond expectations.
Within KPMG's assurance scope.
In Western Europe, the first quarter of the
A cornerstone of our health & safety strat-
year was challenging. In response, efforts
egy is training our leaders to become role
were made to reinforce awareness and
models in demonstrating visible engagement
discipline among managers and employees,
with health & safety. We have developed
Baltika Samara Brewery
A warehouse employee crossed into the active path
deploying local programmes where neces-
tools to support CSC leaders and keep them
and was hit by a forklift
sary. The rest of the year was aligned with
committed to safety.
Baltika Tula Brewery
Road accident. A truck driver was hit by another truck
or above expectations in this region.
Baltika Tyumen Office
Road accident. A sales employee driving a car
These tools include procedures and guidelines
was hit by a truck
In Logistics, DLR dropped by 19% from 2012.
for what people should do when they visit sites
Baltika Krasnoyarsk Brewery
Road accident. A car driver was hit by another car
In absolute numbers, there were 136 acci-
such as breweries, warehouses and depots.
dents and 2,087 lost days in Logistics across the Group.
The accident in Samara in Russia reminded
accidents. At Tula Brewery, the procedures for
We regret to report that we lost four col-
us that the safety of our employees is very
road crossing were revisited and recommuni-
Carlsberg Supply Company as a role
leagues to work-related accidents in 2013.
much dependent on the working culture and
cated, and the relevant lanes were optimised
model for safety
The accidents in question were subjected to
mindset that we must continue to implement
for pedestrian crossing.
With 86.2% of accidents occurring within
our crisis management and investigation pro-
to avoid breaches of our safety procedures.
supply chain facilities, employees and lead-
cedures and their circumstances shared across
Baltika Breweries launched an online training
ers have been given a prominent part to play
the Carlsberg Group to help our sites identify
The accidents in Tula, Tyumen and Kras-
programme to raise awareness and improve
in setting the necessary safety standards.
any improvements required in their procedures.
noyarsk in Russia were unfortunate road
skills among its drivers. Baltika will continue to roll out the programme during 2014.
SELF-AUDIT AND RISK ASSESSMENT
HEALTH & SAFETY
In recent years, we have defined a set of safety priorities based on the findings of risk assess-
2013 achievements
ments carried out in Group companies. In 2013,
Target achieved
we refrained from this practice to focus on
1 Continue to implement the overall strategy
in Production and Logistics across all regions
LTAR: 10.9 (-35% vs 2010)
LTAR: 10.31 (-38% vs 2010)
con solidating the system to ensure sustainable
DLR: 142 (-45% vs 2010)
DLR: 1421 (-45% vs 2010)
improvement and give the local markets an op-
Safety risk assessments to be conducted in
Target partially achieved
portunity to overcome specific local challenges.
2 Reinforce a proactive approach
to health & safety
at least 90% of workplaces (Production, Logistics,
Western and Eastern Europe: target achieved
Sales & Marketing and Administration)
Asia: ongoing action to meet target
Our cross-audits have significantly contributed
3 Develop cross-audits in all regions
All H&S coordinators to perform 1 yearly
Target partially achieved
to our overall health & safety progress over the
Total Group: 73% (including 100% in Western Europe)
past three years. We have succeeded in involv-ing more managers and employees in the im-
4 Ensure sites comply with Group Policy
3 Group mandatory requirements to be
Target partially achieved
implemented every year at at least 90% of sites
Western and Eastern Europe: target achieved
plementation of the health & safety priorities.
Asia: ongoing action to meet target
At least 50% of production sites across
Target achieved
In Western Europe, the cross-audits are 100%
5 Manage a coordinated approach to implement
OHSAS 18001 at Western and Eastern European sites
Western Europe to be OHSAS 18001-certified
61% of Western European sites certified
implemented, meaning that all health & safety coordinators have conducted at least one audit per year in another country since 2011.
1 Within KPMG's assurance scope.
In Asia, 32 audits were carried out across Chi-na and a programme of cross-audits between
Lost-time accident
Days lost rate
Lost-time accident
Days lost rate
rate in Production
rate in Logistics
in Logistics
Per 1,000 employees
Per 1,000 employees
Per 1,000 employees
Per 1,000 employees
SVP, Group Supply Chain
2010 2011 2012 2013
2010 2011 2012 2013
2010 2011 2012 2013
2010 2011 2012 2013
countries has been established. However, im-
also introduce this integrated multi-site certifi-
plementation in Asia and Eastern Europe has
cation process in Eastern Europe and Asia.
HEALTH & SAFETY
not met the expectation of at least one cross-audit per year per health & safety coordina-
2016 TARGETS – STRIVING TO JOIN
tor due to turnover of coordinators, different
THE BEST IN CLASS
1 Road to zero accidents
Group LTAR = 5.4 (-38%)2
levels of maturity and restricted budgets.
The Carlsberg Group improved its safety
• Develop and implement new safety standards
(chemical handling, electrical safety etc.)
5.7 in Production
performance from 2010 to 2013 by 41.6%.
• Implement a dedicated 3-year plan in Logistics 9.5 in Logistics
By 2016, we are aiming to further reduce our
• Roll out an internal safety communication
Multi-site OHSAS 18001 certification has been
accident rate by 38%. Our aim is to be one of
• LTAR in Production: 7.8
achieved in 2013 for sites in France, Switzer-
the best FMCG companies in class by 2020.
• LTAR in Logistics: 14.8
land, Italy and Russia. This has been an op-
2 Policies and standards
100% of Western and Eastern European
portunity for us to establish and share com-
In 2014, we will maintain and reinforce the
- Implement the 2nd phase of the coordinated
sites to be OSHAS 18001-certified
mon standards for all supply chain sites. Our
initiatives already in place. Among other
certification roll-out
2013 target was to have at least 50% of our
things, we will continue the certification
- Certify 5 additional sites in Western Europe- Certify 1 pilot site in Ukraine
Western European sites certified. We are proud
process in Europe and also implement a new
to say that we exceeded this target. A total of
three-year logistics plan focusing on People
3 Leadership and organisation
100% of VPs and directors within Carlsberg Group
- Roll out a training programme as part
supply chain sites and facilities to be trained in
14 out of 23 production sites in Western Europe
& Behaviour, Process & System, Perform-
of the Carlsberg Supply Chain Academy
Health & Safety Academy
are now certified, corresponding to 61%.
ance Management & Reporting, Technical &
- Conduct at least 3 training sessions
Equipment and Contractors.
In 2014, we will continue the pursuit of an Integrated Management System that will
A strong safety culture starts at the top. We
centralise and standardise the ISO certifica-
will train operational and functional managers
tion process for the most important standards
in health & safety excellence. Carlsberg Supply
covering environment, health & safety, quality
Company (CSC) will implement the training as
2 Versus 2013 performance.
and food safety. In the coming years, we will
part of the Carlsberg Supply Chain Academy.
Within KPMG's assurance scope.
Szczecin and Kasztelan breweries in Poland
recognised for safety improvements
At Carlsberg, we strive to instil a cul-
The competition involves two stages:
ture of safety in each and every one
the regional heats, carried out in 16
of our people. In 2013, Szczecin Brew-
provinces across the country, and a
ery and Kasztelan Brewery, both part
national final where all top-ranked
of Carlsberg Polska, were recognised
regional finalists compete to be the
for their significant safety improve-
national champion.
ments in a competition organised by the National Labour Authority.
Both breweries received a number one ranking as "Employer: Provider of
The competition rewards companies
Safe Work" in their respective regions.
that work proactively to improve safety and occupational hygiene above regulations and standards.
Aldaris sets new standards for termination processes
Our employees are our single most valuable
150 NEW VACANCIES
PREPARING EMPLOYEES FOR NEW CAREERS
resource and we aim to maintain high standards
The main goal was to provide the affected
With an average tenure of 20 years, it was also
in respect of providing a fair workplace. In
employees with employment opportunities
important for Aldaris to prepare the employees
September 2013, when our brewery in Aldaris,
in other companies. A total of 150 equivalent
for new careers outside the company. The
Latvia, was undergoing restructuring and had
vacancies were offered for the employees to
employee support programme focused on
to lay off 62 employees, the HR department
choose the most suitable one.
developing employee skills and capabilities
worked together with the local trade union to
to help them become more competitive in the
find new positions and make the process as
Trade union leader Inga Ozola was satisfied with
local job market.
Carlsberg Ukraine combats corruption
constructive as possible for the employees.
the outcome: "Although it will be emotionally difficult to say goodbye to colleagues, it's now in their hands to choose what they'll do with the
We want to be a trusted business
Also, a new tool was developed to
new job opportunities offered."
partner and employer across the
systematically handle third-party
markets in which we operate.
screening. The Carlsberg Ukraine contract system now contains all
To support this ambition and
documentation relevant for the
maintain ethical business conduct
third-party screening, including
and compliance with applicable law,
questionnaires, forms, contracts and
including anti-corruption regulation,
anti-bribery clauses, and the system
we have introduced a third-party
ensures that contracts can be down-
screening procedure designed to en-
loaded only if the third-party screen-
sure that the third parties with which
ing steps have been carried out.
we engage do not pose a corruption risk to our business and employees.
In this way, Carlsberg Ukraine has ensured that the third-party
During 2013, Carlsberg Ukraine
screening procedure is followed in
completed the implementation of the
an efficient manner for all contracts
third-party screening procedure. With
entered into by Carlsberg Ukraine.
the support of the Supervisory Board, the legal department completed 11 training sessions in the procedure in-volving a total of 123 key employees.
Number of training sessions held on business ethics
Total number of employees trained in the Business Ethics Policy
Percentage of companies with mechanisms in place to avoid business ethics incidents
1 32 out of 38 companies. 2 33 out of 40 companies. 3 35 out of 40 companies.
Corruption brings additional costs and is a barrier to economic
Furthermore, compliance with the Business
We have translated the e-learning into three
Ethics Policy is part of all employment con-
additional key languages (Mandarin Chinese,
growth, both for the Carlsberg Group and for the societies
tracts in headquarters and has been incorpo-
Vietnamese and Russian), which means the
in which we operate. Our Business Ethics Policy gives clear
rated into employment contracts in approxi-
e-learning is now available in eight lan-
guidance to all employees and external parties on our position
mately two thirds of local markets. However,
guages (the others being English, French,
on corruption and other ethical concerns. Through awareness
according to an internal audit report con-
German, Polish and Finnish), with Swedish
ducted in 2013, there are still improvements
planned for Q1 2014.
and training, we want to build a strong ethical and anti-
to be made on this point. Integration of
corruption culture across the Carlsberg Group.
the Business Ethics Policy in employment
Through our network of in-house legal coun-
contracts must reach higher implementation
sels, we have conducted a total of 184 training
levels, and we will pay special attention to
sessions across 29 companies. The network
this area going forward.
also coordinates activities, shares best prac-
Fighting corruption is an important part of the
tices across the Group and increases the level
Carlsberg Business Ethics Policy. The policy
We want all employees to understand how
of awareness in our local market companies.
and guidelines, e-learning programme, live
to respond to and resolve any ethical dilem-
training, third-party screening procedure and
mas they come across.
various toolkits are designed to provide clear guidance for our employees on how to re-
We aim to empower our people, through edu-
solve not only corruption issues but also other
cation and training, to make the right decisions,
business ethics concerns such as conflicts of
and we monitor the measures that our compa-
interest, misuse of company assets, wrongful
nies have in place to avoid policy breaches.
donations and breaches of confidentiality.
Training has been a focal point in our imple-
2013 – ENGAGEMENT, INTEGRATION,
mentation measures, not only in 2013 but
TRAINING AND DUE DILIGENCE
throughout the three-year target period that
We believe top management engagement is a
has now come to an end. All key employees
cornerstone for achieving high performance in
must undergo biennial training.
and compliance with ethical standards. This is why we have integrated the Business Ethics
In 2013, 3,765 employees were trained
Policy into our Leadership Competencies
through our e-learning system. The e-learning
Programme. Business ethics is now part of the
gives employees a thorough knowledge of
Carlsberg performance measurement system for
the policy and guidelines, and all participants
all line managers within the Carlsberg Group.
must pass an exam to complete the training.
General Counsel, VP, Group Legal & Risk Management
88% of all Carlsberg Group companies now
In moving towards zero tolerance, it is cru-
ensuring high levels of compliance with busi-
have appropriate measures in place to avoid
cial for us to help our employees tackle and
ness ethics. The roll-out of the compliance
business ethics incidents. Another important
refuse requests for facilitation payments.
management system will commence in 2014.
step up in integrating business ethics in our
On this basis, our training in 2014 will in-
business is that 60% of Group companies
clude clear guidance to employees on what
To support the new compliance manage-
have implemented our third-party screening
to do when confronted with a facilitation
ment system and strengthen the imple-
mentation of the Business Ethics Policy in general, we have increased our compliance
resources, including a new lawyer in Carls-
FACILITATION PAYMENTS
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
berg China headquarters with business ethics
Facilitation payments are a risk in some
During 2013, we tested a new compliance
as a dedicated task.
parts of our operating markets. We have
management system with the aim of facilitat-
been continuously striving to eliminate
ing a more efficient and systematic approach
WHISTLEBLOWER SYSTEM
facilitation payments in Carlsberg, and in
to managing, tracking and monitoring business
Our whistleblower system enables employ-
General Counsel, VP, Group Legal & Risk Management
2013 we decided to move to a policy of zero
ethics activities across the Carlsberg Group.
ees to report breaches of internal policies
tolerance of facilitation payments in 2014.
and guidelines or criminal conduct. The
We want to send a strong, clear signal to all
According to the above-mentioned internal
system is managed by an independent third
our employees and partners that corruption,
audit report of 2013, improving our ability
party to provide employees with a high level
including facilitation payments, should never
to track and monitor implementation and
of confidentiality and security. Once a report
be part of the way we do business.
performance will be a key precondition for
has been submitted, it is handled by special-ly trained and designated employees within Carlsberg Group Internal Audit. In 2013, 26
reports were submitted and investigated by Internal Audit. None of the reports submitted
2013 achievements
had material impact on the financial results
Target partially achieved
of the Carlsberg Group or on the local com-
1 Roll out e-learning in more Group languages
100% of key employees to be trained in business ethics
89% of key employees trained.
pany in question.
E-learning programme available in Chinese, English, Finnish, French, German, Polish, Russian and Vietnamese. Swedish to be launched at the
2016 – BUSINESS ETHICS PART OF
beginning of 2014
THE CULTURE AND DECISION-MAKING
Business Ethics Policy to be communicated
Target partially achieved
Our 2016 targets reflect our ambition to firm-
2 Continue awareness and training
– focus on high-risk areas
93% of companies have communicated the Policy
ly root the Carlsberg Group Business Ethics
Introduction of audit and self-audit in selected
Target achieved
Policy in our culture and place it at the heart
3 Prepare and design process for audit
Compliance management system now includes
of all business decision-making. The targets
audit and self-audit functionalities
form part of our continuous efforts to ensure
Relevant key employees and top management
Target achieved
compliance with the Business Ethics Policy
4 Incorporate business ethics compliance into
Carlsberg's performance measurement system
to be measured regarding business ethics
Business ethics compliance now part of the Lead-
throughout the Carlsberg Group.
ership Competences Programme and training
On this basis, we will pay special atten-tion to further integrating the principles of the Policy into our business practices and relations. The first step in fighting corruption
is to identify where we face a risk. The third-
The most important update to the policy will
party screening and due diligence target
be our move to zero tolerance of facilitation
aims to ensure that the business relations
and transactions we enter into are analysed for corruption risk and that these risks are
Furthermore, the roll-out of the compliance
properly mitigated.
management system will enable us to improve efficiency and compliance documentation.
Training will continue to be an essential implementation tool. We aim to provide all relevant employees with sufficient aware-ness and the necessary knowledge to ensure that we develop and grow our business in an ethically responsible way.
In 2014, we will continue our focus on training key employees and ensuring that the updated policy and guidelines are communicated to employees in a language they understand.
1 Implementation and compliance
Zero incidents of material non-compliance
• Communicate updated policy to all employees with the Business Ethics Policy
in a language that at least 90% understand, with emphasis on zero tolerance of facilitation Third-party screening and due diligence to become payments
part of our business decision-making, including
• Optimise efficiency and documentation of
mergers & acquisitions
compliance work by implementing the legal compliance management system
Updated policy to be communicated to all employees in a language they understand
100% of key employees to be trained in updated
Continue training with greater focus on e-learning policy as part of regular biennial training
We want all employees to
understand how to respond
to and resolve any ethical
dilemmas they come across.
ULRIK ANDERSENGeneral Counsel, VP, Group Legal & Risk Management
LABOUR AND HUMAN RIGHTS (LHR)
2013 achievements
1 Introduce employee engage-
Employee engagement to
Target achieved
ment as a KPI for local CEOs
be introduced as a KPI for
and country management team
2 Conduct LHR audits in 5 selected Audits in 5 selected countries
Target achieved
Our employees are our single most valuable resource
and remain a strategic lever for the Carlsberg Group.
3 Build e-learning module
Specific module to be developed
Target achieved
for LHR for use in induction training
Globally implemented labour and human rights are the
and management development
foundation for our employees to develop their potential
4 Expand toolbox for LHR
All people managers to be au-
Target achieved
and contribute to the growth of our business.
tomatically trained in LHR when
An internal website has been
hired/appointed as new people
established for the entire HR com-
munity, making it easy to maintain and distribute relevant information, such as reports and best practices shared by the companies
Our Labour and Human Rights Policy is based
valued. Going forward, we will broaden our
the Engagement Index alongside financial
competences is Passion and Integrity, which
on international conventions such as the Unit-
approach to continuously ensure adherence
measures to illustrate the organisational
embraces both our Business Ethics Policy
ed Nations Universal Declaration of Human
to the UN Guiding Principles on Business and
health of the business. Engagement contin-
and our Labour and Human Rights Policy.
Rights and the International Labour Organisa-
ues to be an integrated part of the Group
tion's Declaration on Fundamental Principles
and Rights at Work. Based on these, our
2013 – INCREASING EMPLOYEE
We wish to proactively drive gender diversity
policy provides equal minimum standards for
ENGAGEMENT AND TRAINING
The policy has been communicated to all
in top management. We believe it benefits
all employees across the Carlsberg Group.
Overall implementation and training have
employees at our majority-owned produc-
our working environment and our ability to
progressed as planned. Data disclosed in this
tion sites in a language they understand.
develop and grow. In our global recruitment
We acknowledge that continuous efforts are
report reflects that we have made good im-
The implementation status reached 95%, an
policy, we state that our employee compo-
required to effectively implement our policy
plementation progress and taken important
increase on previous years. Also, we conduct-
sition should reflect the different societies
and guidelines in all our operating countries
steps to build up the foundation of a Labour
ed training for managers with direct reports
in which we operate. We have signed the
as we continue to grow and acquire major-
and Human Rights Policy fully anchored in
in 85% of our companies. This is an increase
equality charter stating that we will work to
ity ownership of more breweries. In line with
the organisation.
of 10% on 2012. Furthermore, the policy was
leverage equality and increase the number
this, we continue our efforts to ensure pro-
integrated into local onboarding programmes
of females in management positions.
gress on policy implementation and aware-
A target for 2013 was to introduce employee
in 100% of all companies, maintaining the
ness across the Carlsberg Group.
engagement as a key performance indicator
stable and high integration level from 2012.
So far, our numbers are in line with our
(KPI) for local CEOs and country manage-
industry peers. However, we have set a
This effort reflects our commitment to provide
ment team members. As a result, "People" is
LEADERSHIP COMPETENCE INTEGRATION
specific diversity target of 40% females on
a productive, supportive working environment
now part of KPI measurements for our top
We have defined eight leadership compe-
our Supervisory Board by 2015. The figure is
where our employees feel empowered and
leaders. A number of companies also use
tences for Carlsberg managers. One of these
currently 21%. In general, the composition of
eflects the requirements for CSR reporting under section
Labour and human rights
99a of the Danish Financial Statements Act, with specific focus on human rights.
strike was ruled to be illegal by the compe-
LABOUR AND HUMAN RIGHTS
tent court as Carlsberg Danmark does not and cannot legally require employees to join
specific unions.
1 Talent management
Anchor integrity in the organisation
• Roll out Leadership Competence Framework for as one of the leadership competences
2016 – DIVERSITY AND LEADERSHIP
top and upper-middle management level across
The Carlsberg Group was founded on very
strong ethical values by our founding father,
• Define at least 2 initiatives that contribute to
Increase gender diversity in top and middle
achieving a higher degree of gender diversity
management across the Group
J.C. Jacobsen. We strive to keep these values
in management positions across regions and
alive as a vibrant part of the way we conduct
business and cooperate with our employees.
Integrate policy into Employer Branding
CLAUDIA SCLOSSBERGER
2 Employer branding
Introduce commitment to the Labour and Human
and implement it across the Group
Integrity as a leadership competence is
Rights Policy into Carlsberg Group Employer Brand at Group level and in selected countries
about leaders living the Carlsberg spirit, hav-ing a strong sense of responsibility towards
3 Policy and guidelines
Understand and demonstrate continuous due
• Review the LHR Policy with reference to the
diligence in accordance with the UN Guiding
the company, the employees, society and
UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human
Principles on Business and Human Rights
the environment, and being guided by strong
ethical values. It is closely linked with one
• Conduct a UNGP gap analysis on the LHR
Policy and guidelines
of our core values: We are engaged with society. By 2016 at the latest, all leaders at
Roll out LHR Policy e-learning to HR and line
Introduce new e-learning module on LHR for
managers across the Group and as a pilot for
Carlsberg will have the leadership compe-
Group HR and line managers in 2 countries
other target groups
tences to guide them on how to lead, includ-ing with an explicit focus on integrity.
Diversity is essential if we want to continue
Also, the leadership competences will be-
to develop and grow as a global business.
come the yardstick for qualitative aspects
our workforce is 74% male and 26% female.
As always, the results form the basis of dis-
Through to 2016, we will focus on imple-
of performance for all leaders.
These figures have been relatively stable in
cussions across the Group, and improvement
menting measures that particularly help
recent years. The turnover rate increased to
measures are put in place, including in areas
female employees to develop into leadership
NEW E-LEARNING MODULE
15% from 14.0% in 2012. In terms of gender,
where we are not meeting expectations.
roles and/or grow into more senior manage-
A new e-learning module will be piloted in
turnover for females was 30%, an increase
ment positions.
selected countries. Our aim is to quickly and
of 1% on 2012, while turnover for males was
As in 2012, we conducted audits in selected
effectively reach out to more employees
70%, a decrease of 1%, on 2012.
countries in all our regions to further build up
Finally, we will work to ensure that we do
across the Group in the future.
understanding of implementation issues, track
not contribute to human rights violations.
AUDITS AND SURVEYS
local compliance and identify best practices.
Our aim is to understand and demonstrate
During the development of our new three-
In 2013, more than 30,000 employees were
due diligence in accordance with the UN
year targets, we decided to conduct a thor-
invited to complete the survey on working
guiding principles.
ough review of the existing policy in 2014.
conditions and satisfaction. 88% participat-
During August 2013, there was a strike at
ed. The results show continued high engage-
Carlsberg Danmark involving 130 workers.
In 2014, we will introduce gender diversity
Part of this review will include an internal
ment scores as well as pride in working for
A newly employed worker was not a mem-
as part of career plans and promotions
gap analysis of our present policy against
the Carlsberg Group.
ber of the 3F union, and consequently his
and establish a network of female executives
the UN Guiding Principles on Business and
co-workers refused to work with him. The
to exchange experiences.
Human Rights.
Our My Voice results continue to show
positive results with high employee
participation and engagement scores.
MY VOICE RESULTS
1 The engagement score dropped in 2013 due to significant redesign of the engagement survey (changes in both questions and scale). Most of our scores are strong compared to norms.
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENTEach year, our employees make great efforts to integrate our CSR policies and initiatives into their local communities. In 2013, 7,432 employees across the Group volunteered in 1,599 various local community activities. To-gether, they invested more than 23,000 hours. Among the activities were the Sinebrychoff Park Rangers and the Seven Rivers clean-up
With engagement come empowerment and the ability to
projects, introduced at Olivaria Brewery
influence and make a difference. In the Carlsberg Group, we
in Belarus and Carlsberg Kazakhstan for the
SVP, Group Corporate Affairs
want to empower our people and the communities in which
first time as a result of continuous activities
we operate. This enables us to develop and grow in close
in Baltika, Russia, during the previous years.
cooperation with our employees and society at large.
GLOBAL PARTNERSHIPEntering into partnerships with international
future growth. A continuous dialogue with the
stakeholders, such as NGOs and other social
people and communities in the areas in which
organisations, enables us to maximise syner-
we operate enables us to develop our business
gy from joint efforts. Furthermore, we receive
according to the influence that we achieve.
valuable feedback and insights that allow us to continuously improve our strategy and ap-
We aim to build a strong foundation of em-
Our founding father, J.C. Jacobsen, built his
engage in voluntary and non-commercial
proach. Following the commitment between
ployee engagement because our employees
company on the passionate and dedicated
activities. We have done this because we
the Carlsberg Group and Baltika Breweries in
are our best and most qualified ambassadors.
belief that the prosperity of Carlsberg was
want to link community engagement more
Russia and UNIDO in 2012, Baltika Breweries
Our targets reflect our ambition to focus our
conditional on engaging with and giving back
closely with our business. This has resulted
has started implementing the initiative Make
efforts where we have the most significant,
to society. Today, we keep this legacy alive
in a sharpened focus on two of our key CSR
the Difference for Your City. This is a pilot
positive impact on the environment and soci-
through hundreds of local community en-
initiatives: responsible drinking and sustain-
project designed to identify the best system
ety. The engagement of our employees will
gagement activities across the markets where
able packaging.
for returnable glass bottle collection.
be a cornerstone in instigating and achieving
we operate majority-owned companies.
these targets.
In 2013, our majority-owned companies in-
Furthermore, the Danish government, repre-
2013 – COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
vested DKK 47m within their local communi-
sented by the Minister for the Environment,
While we continue to acknowledge that dif-
CLOSER TO BUSINESS
ties. This included in-kind donations, such as
signed a Declaration of Intent to support
ferent opportunities and challenges may take
Over the past 12 months, we have developed
free products to support charity events, direct
resource-efficient and cleaner production as
priority in our local companies, we encourage
and implemented a tool to systematise
financial contributions and cause-related
well as sustainable natural resource man-
implementation of projects that reflect key
and prioritise our community engagement
marketing activities.
agement in Russia under the Carlsberg/
Group initiatives, namely sustainable pack-
activities and enable the Group companies to
UNIDO partnership.
aging, responsible drinking and employee
better integrate activities into their business
In 2013, we invested in 34 cause-related
engagement. We will develop and introduce
plans and evaluate the outcome and busi-
partnerships, engaging with a number of civil
2016 – BUILDING A COMMUNITY
an educational programme to prevent under-
ness benefits of the selected activities. Also,
organisations to support a shared cause. One
ENGAGEMENT CULTURE
age drinking and encourage Group companies
a Community Engagement Guidebook has
example is Carlsberg Deutschland's support
Being a global business in an ever-changing
to roll out recycling programmes.
been developed to provide the foundation
of local flora and fauna with the Nature and
global environment makes community en-
of a common set of principles on which we
Biodiversity Conservation Union.
gagement, whether local or global, vital for
Community engagement
2013 achievements
1 Develop a community engage- All our companies to have a
Target achieved
ment guidebook and impact
system in place to strategically
Community engagement inte-
prioritise potential community
grated into Group procedures
activities and evaluate outcomes
of business plans
Actively involve Carlsberg Group
7,432 employees spent 23,162
employees in global community
hours on volunteering activities
2 Advance community activities 2 global partnerships to be
Target partially achieved
together with global NGOs
developed to advance community Activities under the partnership activities at local level
between UNIDO and Carlsberg Group/Baltika Breweries ongoing
A 2nd partnership postponed due to budget restrictions
1 Sustainable packaging
Implement sustainable packaging/recycling projects
Introduce sustainable packaging/recycling
in at least 75% of all countries with active involve-
initiatives in at least 3 markets
ment of employees
2 Responsible drinking
Reach at least 1 million young people through local
Develop and approve educational campaign for
education campaigns addressing underage drinking
implementation in selected markets in 2015-2016
3 Employee engagement
100,000 hours of volunteer activities to be spent
Improve engagement score through employee
by employees of the Carlsberg Group annually
Scores should reach 40,000 hours of employee volunteering activities
We aim to build a strong
Implement policies and guidelines 100% in Group
foundation of employee
4 Compliance and implementation
Strengthen implementation of policy and
guidelines. Assist local companies in roll-out
engagement because our
employees are our best and
most qualified ambassadors.
SVP, Group Corporate Affairs
DISTRIBUTION OF COMMUNITY INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Education
Environment
and culture
Our employees make great efforts to
Responsible
integrate our CSR policies and initiatives
into their local communities. In 2013, 7,432
Support of vul-
Health and care
employees across the Group volunteered
nerable groups
in 1,599 various local community activities.
Natural disaster
COMMUNITY INVESTMENT AND VOLUNTEERING ACTIVITIES
COMMUNITY INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES AND ENGAGEMENT
Hours spent on community
Number of volunteering
Total number of employees
Total number of
Community
activities
who participated in
community investment
engagement
volunteering activities
Total cash and
in-kind donations
Number of cause-related
marketing partnerships
Data restated for total
cash and in-kind donations
due to errors in previously
reported data.
Carlsberg Malawi joins ShareHope initiative
Carlsberg Malawi has entered into the
Carlsberg Malawi is contributing to the
ShareHope initiative, a multi-stake-
project as a bottling partner. Besides
holder partnership to address health
Carlsberg Malawi, the partnership con-
issues in Africa. The goal is to contrib-
sists of The Coca-Cola Africa System,
ute to improved health service delivery
the charitable organisation MedShare
by donating medicine and equipment
International, CitiHope International
to Malawi's major hospitals.
and the Malawi government.
In 2013, three 40-foot containers of
ShareHope has received notable
medical equipment worth almost USD
commendation from Malawi's
1m, together with USD 4.4m in essen-
President, Mrs Joyce Banda, as
tial medicines, were donated to Queen
an example of successful private-
Elizabeth Central Hospital, the largest
public partnership.
central hospital in Malawi, serving over half a million patients annually.
Lao Brewery helps to educate
future generations
In 2007, Lao Brewery made a long-term commitment to help improve the education in Laos and increase access to it. Education is the backbone of a prosperous society as well as the foundation for building a busi-ness. During 2013, the brewery distributed education materials to underprivileged students in districts of the Savannaket and
Every can counts to Carlsberg UK
Khammuan provinces.
Mr Oudone Singsouvong, Deputy Manag-
During the summer of 2013, Carlsberg
Carlsberg UK is the first UK brewer
ing Director of Lao Brewery, says: "We
UK became partners in the national
to invest in this national aluminium
hope to encourage and motivate children
recycling campaign Every Can Counts.
packaging recycling campaign, which
to contribute to the future of Laos."
Together with its partner, Alupro, it
encourages on-the-go recycling at
targeted over 600,000 people to encour-
outdoor events across the UK.
Lao Brewery cooperates with the Ministry
age recycling at six major UK festivals.
of Education and Sports to help the
The campaign is led by Alupro, the
government achieve the UN Millennium
Head of CSR at Carlsberg UK, Matt
Aluminium Packaging Recycling
Development Goals.
Winterburn, says:
Organisation. Carlsberg UK is one of the campaign's main funding partners.
LONG-TERM EFFORT TO
"We aim to demonstrate leadership in
The partnership marks Carlsberg UK's
STRENGTHEN EDUCATION
social responsibility and this partner-
commitment to increase the recovery
Every year, Lao Brewery donates LAK 300m
ship further underlines our commit-
and recycling of its aluminium cans
(approx. USD 37,000) to the project, which
ment to being engaged with society.
across the brand portfolio.
will run until 2016.
We hope to engage with customers,
suppliers and consumers on a variety
Watch the Every Can Counts
In so doing, Lao Brewery is helping to
of sustainability initiatives besides the
educate children and further strengthen
Every Can Counts campaign."
the development of Laos.
GENERAL PRODUCTION FIGURES
RELATIVE FIGURES FOR BEER AND SOFT DRINK PRODUCTION
Number of reporting sites
Thermal energy (kWh/hl)1
Beer production (million hl)
Electricity (kWh/hl)1
Soft drink production (million hl)
Combined energy (thermal and electricity) (kWh/hl)1
Beer and soft drink production (million hl)1
CO2 emissions (kg CO2/hl)1
Malting (ktonnes)
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE DATA (BEER, SOFT DRINK AND MALT PRODUCTION)
RELATIVE FIGURES FOR MALT PRODUCTION
Total thermal energy (GWh)1
Thermal energy (kWh/tonne)
Total electricity (GWh)1
Electricity (kWh/tonne)
Total CO2 emissions (ktonnes)1
Combined energy (thermal and electricity) (kWh/tonne)
Total SO2 emissions (tonnes)
CO2 emissions (tonnes CO2/tonne)
Total NOx emissions (tonnes)
Water (m³/tonne)
Total water consumption (million m³)1
Total wastewater discharged (million m³)
Total organic load (COD) before treatment (ktonnes)
Number of sites that are ISO 14001-certified
Incinerated (ktonnes)
WATER SOURCE SPLIT
To sanitary landfill (ktonnes)
Special waste (ktonnes)
Recycled (ktonnes)
Disposed of for land applications (ktonnes)
Total solid waste (ktonnes)
Brewer's grains and brewer's yeast (ktonnes)
Section 1: Data summary table
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA – CONTINUED
HEALTH & SAFETY
WASTEWATER DESTINATION
FIGURES FOR PRODUCTION
Public sewer with WWT
Number of lost-time accidents
Public sewer without WWT
Lost-time accident rate
On-site treatment, followed by discharge to river/lake
Number of lost days
THERMAL ENERGY MIX
FIGURES FOR LOGISTICS
Number of lost-time accidents
Lost-time accident rate
Number of lost days
FIGURES FOR THE GROUP
Number of lost-time accidents
Lost-time accident rate
CO2 EMISSIONS FROM REFRIGERANTS
Number of lost days
HFC-based refrigerants (ktonnes CO2)1
SUSTAINABLE PACKAGING
LOST-TIME ACCIDENTS BY FUNCTION
Percentage of companies carrying out sustainable packaging
Percentage in Production
Percentage in Logistics
Percentage in Sales & Marketing and Administration
Total cash and in-kind donations (DKKm)
Percentage of companies implementing responsible drinking initiatives
Number of cause-related marketing partnerships
Percentage of fermented produced volume with health warnings
Percentage of companies investing in community engagement initiatives
Number of community engagement activities
DISTRIBUTION OF ACTIVITIES
Number of training sessions held on the Business Ethics Policy
Responsible drinking
Total number of employees trained in the Business Ethics Policy
Education and culture
Percentage of companies with mechanisms in place to avoid business ethics incidents
Support of vulnerable groups
Number of markets that held business ethics training sessions
Natural disaster relief
Percentage of companies that have implemented third-party screening procedures
Number of employees involved in community engagement activities
Number of hours spent
LABOUR AND HUMAN RIGHTS
Percentage of companies with a procedure in place to track
PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT
consumer complaints
Number of permanent employees
Number of reported incidents of non-compliance with Marketing
Number of temporary employees
Communication Policy
Number of sales, marketing and innovation employees trained
PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY EMPLOYMENT TYPE
through the marketing communication e-learning tool
LABOUR AND HUMAN RIGHTS – CONTINUED
PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY EMPLOYMENT CATEGORY22
EMPLOYEE TURNOVER PERCENTAGE BY GENDER21
Total presidents and top managers
Total specialists
HOURS OF TRAINING
Average for the Group
PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY GENDER22
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements
PERCENTAGE OF MANAGEMENT LEVEL BY GENDER
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION STATUS
Percentage of labour and human rights procedures and processes
implemented as average for the Group
PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES BY AGE
Number of integrated quality audits
1 Within KPMG's assurance scope (see KPMG's assurance report).
13 29 out of 37 companies.
EMPLOYEE TURNOVER
2 emissions restated due to changes in methodology.
24 out of 35 companies.
Employee turnover percentage
3 Data not reported in previous years.
15 33% of the activities were industry initiatives and
4 44% of the activities were industry initiatives and 66%
67% were carried out by Group companies.
were carried out by Group companies.
16 28 out of 38 companies.
EMPLOYEE TURNOVER PERCENTAGE BY AGE
5 Data restated due to errors in reported data.
17 32 out of 38 companies.
6 28 out of 36 companies.
18 33 out of 40 companies.
7 32 out of 37 companies.
19 35 our of 40 companies.
8 34 out of 40 companies.
20 14 out of 40 companies.
9 34 out of 36 companies.
21 24 out of 40 companies.
10 37 out of 38 companies.
22 2013 data not including 430 part-time sales promoters
11 38 out of 39 companies.
in Laos due to non-available data.
12 28 out of 35 companies.
TO THE READERS OF THE 2013
We do not provide any assurance on the
professional competences needed to provide
tors submitted by all production sites for
achievability of Carlsberg's objectives, targets
assurance on sustainability information, and
consolidation at corporate level.
We were engaged by the Executive Board of
and expectations.
that they comply with the requirements of
• Evaluating internal and external documen-
Carlsberg A/S ("Carlsberg") to aprovide assur-
the Code of Ethics for Professional Account-
tation, based on sampling, to determine
ance on selected information in the Carlsberg
Procedures performed to obtain a limited
ants of the International Federation of Ac-
whether the selected information is sup-
Group Corporate Social Responsibility Report
level of assurance are aimed at determining
countants to ensure their independence.
ported by sufficient evidence.
2013 ("the Report"). The Executive Board is
the plausibility of information and are less
• An analytical review of the selected tax
responsible for the preparation of the Report,
extensive than those to obtain a reasonable
information for the individual consolidated
including the identification of material issues.
level of assurance.
Our procedures included the following:
Our responsibility is to issue an assurance re-
• A risk analysis, including a media search, to
• Reconciliation of selected tax information
port based on the engagement outlined below.
REPORTING CRITERIA AND
identify relevant environmental and safety is-
with the audited consolidated financial
ASSURANCE STANDARD
sues for Carlsberg during the reporting period.
statements of Carlsberg A/S.
For the information covered by our engage-
• Reviewing the suitability of the reporting
Our engagement was designed to obtain lim-
ment scope Carlsberg applies criteria as
ited assurance on whether the following infor-
detailed in sections 4 to 6. It is important to
• Evaluating the design and implementa-
Based on the procedures performed, as
mation is presented, in all material respects,
view the assured information in the context
tion of the systems and processes for the
described above, nothing came to our atten-
in accordance with the reporting criteria:
of these criteria. We believe that these cri-
collection, processing and control of the
tion to indicate that the selected information
• In the "Environment" section, the introduc-
teria are suitable in view of the purpose of
selected information.
is not presented, in all material respects, in
tion, "Energy and emissions", "CO2 emis-
our assurance engagement.
• Interviews with the relevant staff at corp
accordance with the reporting criteria.
sions", "Water" and "HFCs" (pages
orate level responsible for collecting, con-
We conducted our engagement in accordance
solidating and carrying out internal control
• In the "Health & Safety" section, the fol-
with the International Standard for Assur-
procedures on the selected information.
lowing 2013 indicators: lost-time accident
ance Engagements (ISAE) 3000: Assurance
• Visits to three production sites in Laos,
rate (LTAR) and days lost rate (DLR) in
Engagements other than Audits or Reviews
Russia and Finland to review the environ-
26 February 2014
Production and Logis
of Historical Financial Information, issued
mental and safety data and the design
KPMG Sustainability part
KPMG Statsautoriseret
of KPMG Advisory N.V.
• In the "Economic value generated" section,
by the International Auditing and Assurance
and implementation of validation proce-
the following information for 2013: taxes
Standards Board. This Standard requires,
dures at local level.
borne incl. excise duties, corporate tax paid
among other things, that the assurance team
• An analytical review of the data for the
Henrik Kronborg Iversen
State Authorised Public
and excise duty paid (pages ).
possess the specific knowledge, skills and
selected environmental and safety indica-
Section 2: Independent assurance report
The Carlsberg Group utilises the Global
the criteria for Application Level C+. KPMG
to develop the maturity of our reporting
Reporting Initiative (GRI) G3 framework to
provided assurance on selected economic,
Given that our products are made from
systems and procedures so we can improve
produce an overview of our CSR progress.
environmental and safety indicators based
natural resources, the sustainability of the
the level of disaggregation in the future.
The framework provides organisations with
on the International Standard for Assurance
environment is vital to our business. In total,
principles and indicators to measure and
Engagements (ISAE) 3000.
we report on 27 indicators (13 of which are
If you have any comments or questions
report their economic, environmental and
related to the environment), which is signifi-
about our GRI reporting, please contact:
social performance.
To increase the transparency and compre-
cantly above the required 10 profile indica-
hensibility of the table, we indicate whether
tors for level C. In order to simplify the table,
The following GRI table details how our CSR
our level of disclosure covers the GRI require-
we have included only the indicators for
progress data from 2013 is aligned with the
ments fully or partially. In addition, every
which we provide either full or partial data.
GRI G3 guidelines ().
profile or performance indicator we apply is linked to a specific section of either our
The GRI G3 guidelines encourage disag-
This is our fifth year reporting in accordance
Annual Report (AR), our company website
gregation of information where feasible, but
with the GRI. Following our self-assessment,
acknowledge that the level of disaggrega-
we declare our reporting to be consistent with
section on our company website
tion may vary by indicator. We will continue
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
STRATEGY AND ANALYSIS
ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE
Name of the organisation
Primary brands, products, and/or services
Carlsberg Group brand select
Section 3: Global Reporting Initiative table
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
Operational structure of the organisation
AR:41 - Executive Board 49 - Executive Committee 162-163 - Supervisory Board
Location of organisation's headquarters
Number of countries where the organisation operates
Nature of ownership and legal form
SCALE OF THE REPORTING ORGANISATION
Number of employees
Total capitalisation broken down in terms of debt and equity
Quantity of products or services provided
Significant changes during the reporting period regarding
size, structure, or ownership
Awards received in the reporting period
• Carlsberg UK recognised for sustainability excellence
Szczecin and Kasztelan breweries in
• Carlsberg UK receives Green Apple Gold Award
Poland recognised for safety improvements
• Carlsberg Polska: "Appearances can be deceptive"• Carlsberg UK scoops "Heart of the Community Award"Read the stories on
REPORT PARAMETERS
The report covers the 2013 calendar year
Date of most recent previous report
CSR Report 2013 published on 26 February 2014
The reporting cycle is annual
Contact point for questions regarding the report or its contents
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
REPORT SCOPE AND BOUNDARY
Process for defining report content
Boundary of the report
State any specific limitations on the scope or boundary
Basis for reporting on joint ventures, subsidiaries, leased facilities, outsourced operations, and other entities that can significantly affect comparability from period to period and/or between organisations
Explanation of the effect of any re-statements of information
O2 emissions restated due to changes in methodology
provided in earlier reports, and the reasons for such re-statement
otal cash and in-kind donations restated due to errors in previously reported data
Significant changes from previous reporting periods in the scope,
boundary, or measurement methods applied in the report
GRI CONTENT INDEX
Table identifying the location of the Standard Disclosures
The information contained in this GRI table
in the report. [.]
Policy and current practice with regard to seeking external
assurance for the report
GOVERNANCE, COMMITMENTS, AND ENGAGEMENT
Governance structure of the organisation
AR:41: Executive Board49: Executive Committee162-163: Supervisory Board
Indicate whether the Chair of the highest governance body
No, the Chairman of the Supervisory Board is not an executive officer
is also an executive officer
For organisations that have a unitary board structure, state
The Supervisory Board is made up of 14 members, none of whom are involved in
the number of members of the highest governance body that
operative mangagement
are independent and/or non-executive members
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
Mechanisms for shareholders and employees to provide recom-
mendations or direction to the highest governance body
List of stakeholder groups engaged by the organisation
CSR:UNIDO partnership, Water Benefits Partners adle-to-Cradle® design framework AIM-Progress Global Actions: Commitment to reduce the harmful use of alcohol, European Beer Pledge, WFA Responsible Marketing Pact
Basis for identification and selection of stakeholders
Community Engagement Policy
with whom to engage
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Direct economic value generated and distributed
AR: 52-53: Financial review124-126: Retirement benefit obligations and similar obligations113-114: Corporation tax
Financial implications and other risks and opportunities
for the organisation's activities due to climate change
Direct energy consumption by primary energy source
Indirect energy consumption by primary source
Energy saved due to conservation and efficiency improvements
Initiatives to provide energy-efficient or renewable energy-based
products and services, and reductions in energy requirements as a result of these intiatives
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
Initiatives to reduce indirect energy consumption
and reductions achieved
Total water withdrawal by source
EN16 Total direct and indirect GHG emissions by weight
EN18 Initiatives to reduce GHG emissions and reductions achieved
EN20 NOx, SOx and other significant air emissions by type and weight
EN21 Total water discharge by quality and destination
EN22 Total weight of waste by type and disposal method
EN26 Initiatives to mitigate environmental impacts of products
Find more case stories from 2013 online at
and services, and extent of impact mitigation
Case stories: , Sections:
EN27 Percentage of products sold and their packaging materials
that are reclaimed by category
LABOUR PRACTICES AND DECENT WORK
Total workforce by employment type, employment contract,
and region (Core)
Total number and rate of employee turnover by age group,
gender, and region (Core)
Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements
Rates of injury, occupational diseases, lost days, and absenteeism,
and total number of work-related fatalities by region
LA10 Average hours of training per year per employee by employee
GRI PROFILE & PERFORMANCE
CSR REPORT 2013 (CSR)
OTHER LOCATION
INDICATORS
ANNUAL REPORT 2013 (AR)
Nature, scope, and effectiveness of any programs and practices
Community Engagement Policy
that assess and manage the impacts of operations on communi-
ties, including entering, operating, and exiting
Actions taken in response to incidents of corruption
Public policy positions and participation in public policy
Carlsberg is active in the political debate related to the regulatory environment for beer
development and lobbying
and soft drinks etc. We engage directly and indirectly in dialogues with authorities and other stakeholders at national, regional and international level. At national level, we are active through our membership of brewers' associations, trade associations etc. We also engage regionally through The Brewers of Euris the voice of the European brewing sector and a platform for dialogue with the EU in-stitutions. We have registered our corporate interests in the EU lobby register. At global level, we have signed the Global Action: Commitment to reduce the harmful use of alcohol. Furthermore, we provide input to policy dialogues, e.g. through the World Wide Brewing Alliance, in the World Health Organisation, the World Trade Organisation etc. Carlsberg contributes to carry out research on beer and other alcoholic beverages, i.a. through the European Foundation for Alcohol Research (ERAB) and the International Centre for Alcohol Policies (ICAP). Also, Carlsberg is a member of EUROPEN, a cross-sectoral industry body working on the environmental challenges facing the packaging supply chain
Programs for adherence to laws, standards, and voluntary
Marketing Communication Policy and Responsible Drinking Policy
codes related to marketing communications, including advertising,
promotion, and sponsorship
Total number of incidents of non-compliance with regulations and CSR: voluntary codes concerning marketing communications, including advertising, promotion, and sponsorship, by type of outcomes
% of employees trained on responsible marketing. Training could e.g.
be e-learning, workshop or induction training
Total hours of employeee training on policies and procedures
100% of our companies have reported that all HR employees have been introduced to
concerning aspects of human rights that are relevant to
the Labour and Human Rights Policy and are familiar with the situations covered by the
operations, including the percentage of employees trained
policy. Furthermore, 85% of our companies have trained all their people managers with direct reports in the Labour and Human Rights Policy, an increase of 10% from last year. Figures for the total percentage of employees trained are not available
Total number of incidents of discrimination and actions taken
2 incidents of discrimination reported in 2013
REPORTING APPROACH AND CRITERIA
trols more than 50% of the voting rights
• The following sites are not included even
not. Our aim is to provide our stakeholders
Scope of the CSR reporting
or that it otherwise controls.
though they are majority-owned: Qitai Malt-
with sufficient information about our com-
Our CSR reporting is aligned with GRI G3.
ing (China), Yinchuan Bottling Plant (China).
pany so that they are able to make their
In this document we cover the relevant and
Joint ventures and companies over which
• The following company has become
own judgements concerning the Carlsberg
significant social, ethical and environmental
Carlsberg does not have the opportunity
majority-owned during 2013: Chongqing
Group's position and role in the societies
issues for the financial year 1 January to 31
to exercise management control are not
Brewery Co. Ltd. (Dec. 2013). Chongqing
where we do business.
December 2013. Our GRI table includes refer-
included in the reported data. However, we
Brewery Co. Ltd. covers 23 beer produc-
ences to our Annual Report, which covers our
work constantly with our partners to ensure
tion sites. Integration into the CSR report-
financial and economic performance. Togeth-
a continuous focus on CSR issues.
ing system will start up in 2014; reporting
We strive to make our CSR reporting access-
er, this information supplies our stakeholders
scope will depend upon maturity level.
ible and easy to read. We have worked with
with an overview of our social, environmental
If a majority-owned entity is acquired during
• During 2013, Derbes changed its name
usability and web experts to ensure that the
and economic performance.
the financial year, the entity will be included
to Carlsberg Kazakhstan; Baku changed
performance data and reporting content are
in the reporting for the following year.
its name to Baltika Baku; and Slavutich
understandable and well communicated on
We receive recommendations on our CSR
The boundary setting is different for the
changed its name to Carlsberg Ukraine.
our corporate website.
activities and reporting from our assurance
information related to "Economic value
provider, KPMG, and continuously analyse
generated" and "Total tax contribution".
ENSURING DATA QUALITY
Accuracy and reliability
competitors and industry initiatives.
The principles used for this data can be
In gathering information about our CSR
Since 2009, we have used a dedicated CSR
Furthermore, we use the internationally
performance, we have applied the widely
reporting system to help us collect data
recognised Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
used principles of balance, clarity, accuracy,
from local sites and consolidate this at
standard in order to ensure comparability
Comments on boundary setting:
reliability, timeliness and comparability.
Group level. Every year since 2009, we have
with other companies. Find out more from
• The following site has been excluded
improved the definitions of our performance
from 2013 due to closure: Changji
Please find additional information on each
indicators in order to help our entities report
Brewery (China, Xinjiang Group).
of the topics below:
accurate and reliable data. However, we
• The following sites have been closed/sold
also recognise that there is still a challenge
Entities included in the performance data
since 2012 and will be excluded from 2014
ahead in order to obtain a complete and
include majority-owned subsidiaries, defined
reporting: Huocheng Brewery, China (June
We are committed to communicating hon-
fully aligned overview of all our CSR data,
as companies that the Carlsberg Group
2013), Hami Brewery, China (Dec. 2013).
estly and openly about our performance,
especially when it comes to local procedures
directly or indirectly owns, in which it con-
both when it has improved and when it has
for data gathering. Our reporting system
The scope and boundary described in this section mainly relate to CSR data gathered primarily through our CSR reporting
Section 4: Reporting process and scope
and management system.
has been developed by Enablon, an inter-
Within the environmental data, any reference
national provider of CSR software solutions.
to "production site" or "site" refers to sites
The system gives us a high degree of control
where we produce beer, soft drinks or malt,
over the data-gathering process, helps local
as well as combinations of these, and the
companies to compare data year on year,
consumption at these sites.
and also allows instant consistency checks during the data-gathering phase.
The term "production site" does not include off-site consumption such as logistics and
We have appointed KPMG to provide inde-
pendent assurance regarding selected econom-ic, environmental and safety indicators. In the
Definitions for environmental indicators and
various sections, we indicate which data has
health & safety are available in
been assured. For further det.
Internally, we report our CSR data with vary-
We communicate two different kinds
ing degrees of frequency, determined by the
of plans and targets:
nature of the data. Where necessary, we revise
• One-year short-term commitments.
the reporting frequency in order to strike the
• Three-year targets and objectives.
right balance and obtain the right data at the right frequency. Our annual data gathering
These have been developed by each of the
and external reporting are aligned with the fi-
functional owners of the CSR focus areas.
nancial data gathering using the calendar year.
These targets may be adjusted according to
significant changes in the business, such as
Our reporting criteria and indicators are
major acquisitions and divestments, when
based on the GRI G3 guidelines (2006)
these are made before the target date. To
where applicable. In the GRI table (
the extent possible, we include such changes
), we have listed whether our
by applying scenario planning to our target-
reporting is fully or partially in line with the
setting process.
GRI indicator definitions.
We include three-year comparisons, as rec-ommended by GRI, for all data for which a comparable three-year history is available.
DefinitionsSome differences in the interpretation of some indicators at site level were identified during the reporting process. However, we do not believe these differences are material for the validity of the reported data.
INDICATOR DEFINITION
Total thermal energy consumption
Total thermal energy consumption for beer, soft drink and malt production
Total electricity consumption
Total electricity consumption for beer, soft drink and malt production
Total water consumption
Total water consumption for beer, soft drink and malt production
Total production of beer and soft drinks
Total fermented and non-fermented products produced
Total CO2 emissions
Total fossil carbon dioxide emissions1 (direct and indirect emissions) emitted due to energy used for beer, soft drink and malt production
Specific thermal energy consumption
Thermal energy needed to produce one hectolitre of beer and soft drinks
Specific electricity consumption
Electricity needed to produce one hectolitre of beer and soft drinks
Specific water consumption
Water needed to produce one hectolitre of beer and soft drinks
Specific CO2 emissions
Fossil carbon dioxide emissions (direct and indirect emissions) emitted from the energy used to produce one hectolitre of beer and soft drinks
CO2 emissions from refrigerants
Impact from refrigerants refilled or recharged in any system at a brewery or malting site. Expressed in CO -equivalents
Lost-time accidents (LTA) in Production
Occupational accidents that result in employees being unable to perform the full range of their normal duties for at least one day,
excluding the day of the accident
Lost-time accident rate in Production
Number of LTAs x 1000 / number of FTEs
Days lost (DL) in Production and Logistics
Days absent from work (excluding the day of the accident) due to lost-time accidents
Days lost rate in Production and Logistics
Number of DLs x 1000 / number of FTEs
Full-time equivalents in Production
Number of employees on payroll, where part-time workers are converted into FTEs by an equivalent proportion
and one person counts as maximum 1 FTE
1 CO2 emission factors used for fossil fuels and electricity are in accordance with 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories and IEA statistics: CO2 Emissions
from Fuel Combustion (2012 Edition). CO2 from other activities, such as Logistics, and CO2-equivalents from HCFCs are not included in the total or specific CO2 figures.
Section 5: Definitions: environment and health & safety
disposed of or wound up are recognised in
Total tax contribution
the consolidated income statement until the
Total tax contribution is the sum of borne
date of disposal or winding-up.
and collected taxes paid to governments for the period from 1 January to 31 December.
The data includes a degree of estimation, as
Amounts are included as paid when cash is
tax per entity is not reported in detail if a type
released from or received by Carlsberg.
of tax is below DKK 100,000 per year. Instead, taxes below DKK 50,000 are not reported,
Operating cost
and taxes above DKK 50,000 but below DKK
Includes cost of sales, sales and distribution
100,000 are reported as DKK 50,000.
expenses, administrative expenses, other operating expenses, expenses included in
The data is reported by the entity in local
special items and share of profit after tax in
currency in multiples of 1,000.
associates, but excluding employee wages.
BASIS OF PREPARATION
Data is collected for all companies that
SCOPE OF REPORTING AND DEFINITION
Employee wages
Carlsberg A/S controls. Control is obtained
Include wages to employees excluding social
when Carlsberg A/S directly or indirectly
"Tax" in this Report means any amount of
security costs.
This Basis of Preparation presents the scope
owns or controls more than 50% of the vot-
money required to be paid to, or collected
and methodology of the collection and
ing rights in the subsidiary or has control in
and subsequently remitted to, a government.
Providers of capital
reporting of the data on tax payments used
some other way. Subsidiaries that Carlsberg
Taxes have been reported by differentiating
Include financial expenses recognised in the
in the Carlsberg Group Corporate Social
controls have reported 100% of their taxes
between taxes borne and taxes collected.
income statement, but not financial expenses
Responsibility Report ("the Report").
borne and collected, and the full amount is
The following sections provide the scope of
recognised in other comprehensive income.
included in the Carlsberg tax contribution.
the data presented in the Report.
The Report aims to provide readers with an
Economic value retained
overview of the total tax contribution that
Companies over which the Group exercises
Terms defined in Carlsberg's Annual Report
Consolidated profit after tax.
the Carlsberg Group (excluding associates)
a significant influence, but does not control,
2013 are not described below.
has generated during the year. The total tax
are considered to be associates. Significant
Current tax
contribution is defined as taxes borne and
influence is generally obtained by direct or
Taxes borne and taxes collected are the
The corporate income tax due in respect of
taxes collected by the Carlsberg Group.
indirect ownership or control of more than
taxes due in respect of an accounting period
taxable profit for an accounting period, as
20% but less than 50% of the voting rights.
as defined in the IFRS, as adopted by the
defined in the International Financial Report-
The Basis of Preparation supports the data
Data for associates is not part of the Carls-
EU. Borne taxes paid and collected taxes
ing Standard IAS 12.
for taxes borne, taxes collected and total tax
berg tax contribution.
paid, including excise duty paid, are included
contribution included in the Report.
when cash is released from or received by
Deferred tax
Entities that, by agreement, are managed
The corporate income tax due in respect of
It is the responsibility of the Management of
jointly with one or more other parties (joint
temporary differences between account-
Carlsberg to ensure that appropriate proce-
ventures) are consolidated proportionately,
KEY TERM DEFINITIONS
ing values and tax base, as defined in the
dures are in place to prepare reporting in line
and data is recognised in proportion to the
Economic value generated
International Financial Reporting Standard
with this Basis of Preparation.
ownership interest.
Economic value generated comprises gross
revenue, other income, financial income and
All data, unless otherwise stated, is pre-
Entities acquired or formed during the year
income included in special items. Income
pared for the year from 1 January 2013
are recognised in the Report from the date
recognised in other comprehensive income
to 31 December 2013.
of acquisition or formation. Entities that are
is not included.
Section 6: Tax assurance principles
Employee taxes
Excise duties (beer and soft drinks etc.)
Withholding taxes on dividends, royalties,
however, indirectly generated from Carlsberg's
Include personal income taxes and social
Excise duties are indirect taxes on the con-
interest and professional fees
business activities and therefore part of Carls-
contribution for employees (borne and
sumption or the use of certain products (e.g.
Withholding taxes comprise the final tax
berg's total tax contribution.
alcoholic beverages or tobacco). In contrast
burden on payment of dividends, interest etc.
to value added tax (VAT), they are expressed
after possible tax relief.
Personal income taxes
as a monetary amount per quantity of the
This comprises employee taxes withheld
The term government means any govern-
from employee wages and paid to govern-
ment body or nation, state, region or district.
Transportation taxes comprise flight tax, petrol
ments, i.e. tax collected and remitted to
Energy taxes (net, non-refundable)
tax, registration duties and other taxes levied
governments on behalf of employees.
Direct tax
Energy taxes comprise environmental taxes
on the mobility of goods and employees.
A tax paid directly to a government by the
levied on the consumption of energy borne
Social contribution withheld by the company
person on whom it is imposed. Such taxes
by companies' own supply of energy. Such
Social contribution for employees
This comprises social contributions payable
also include non-refundable VAT, non-
taxes may include taxes on the consumption
Social contribution for employees comprises
by employees to social security, private
recoverable withholding taxes, real estate
of electricity, oil, gas or coal.
the social security contributions levied on
funded and unfunded schemes. Generally,
and borne by the employing company. Such
the employment of staff requires the em-
contributions may include the employer's
ploying company to administer employees'
Indirect tax
Environmental fees comprise additional en-
national insurance contributions, employ-
social security contributions by deducting
A tax required to be paid to a government
vironmental taxes that may apply depending
ment insurance tax, employees' provident
these from wages and salaries.
by one person at the expense of another.
on company operations. Such taxes may
fund, old-age, survivors' and disability insur-
include other taxes and duties on the supply
Withholding tax on dividend distributions
of goods and services that are potentially
made by Carlsberg A/S
SCOPE OF REPORTING
harmful to the environment and have not
Stamp duties
This comprises taxes that are required to
been included in the energy taxes.
Stamp duties comprise taxes that arise on
be withheld in advance on payments
1. BORNE TAXES AND EXCISE DUTIES
transfers of assets or capital. Typically, these
made to shareholders.
These are the taxes that Carlsberg is obliged
taxes would be reflected in stamp duty
to pay to a government on its own behalf, or
This comprises the non-deductible part of
returns made to governments and tend to
taxes that Carlsberg is obliged to pay to a third
the value added tax, i.e. taxes that arise in
become payable, and are paid, to govern-
Value added tax, or VAT, is a broadly based
party and that cannot be recovered from a
relation to brewing or sale, which cannot be
ments shortly after capital or assets have
consumption tax assessed on the value
recovered from a government. The pay-
been transferred.
added to goods and services. It applies more
ment is borne by the company and not the
or less to all goods and services that are
Corporate income tax
Other taxes
bought and sold for use or consumption in
Corporate income tax comprises any tax on
This category comprises all paid taxes
certain geographic areas. This comprises the
the business calculated on the basis of its
Real estate taxes
which have not been included in the above
net VAT payable to a government, i.e. VAT
profits, income or capital gains. Typically,
Real estate taxes comprise any property-
on sales minus VAT on purchases.
these taxes would be reflected in corporate
related taxes, including property, land and
income tax returns made to governments
estate tax (other than stamp duty, which is
2. TAXES COLLECTED
and tend to become payable, and are paid,
shown below). Typically, these taxes tend to
These are taxes not finally borne by Carlsberg,
either in the year the profits were made or
become payable, and are paid, to govern-
but Carlsberg bears an administrative burden
up to one year later, depending on the local
ments throughout the year.
for the collection of taxes. These taxes are,
tax rules as to timing of payments.
Carlsberg Bulgaria
Pirinsko, Shumensko
Carlsberg Croatia
Carlsberg Danmark
Jacobsen Brewhouse, Saltum, Carlsberg Fredericia
Carlsberg Breweries
Not a production site
Danish Malting Group
Saku Ölletehase A/S
Brasseries Kronenbourg
Kronenbourg Obernai
Carlsberg Deutschland
Holsten-Brauerei AG (Hamburg), Mecklenburgische Brauerei Lübz
Mythos Brewery S.A.
Svyturys-Utenos Alus
E.C. Dahls Bryggeri, Trondheim, Farris, Gjelleråsen, Imsdal
Okocim Brewery, Brzesko, Kasztelan Brewery, Szczecin Brewery
Danish Malting Group – Polska
Danish Malting Group Polska Sp. z o.o. Slodownia Strzegom Sp. z o.o.
Carlsberg Srbija, Celarevo
Carlsberg Sverige
Falkenberg, Ramlösa Sverige
Rhäzüns, Rheinfelden, Sion
Carlsberg Supply Company
Not a production site
1 The reporting sites described in this paragraph relate to CSR data gathered primarily through our CSR reporting and management system.
Section 7: List of reporting sites
EASTERN EUROPEAZERBAIJAN
Carlsberg Kazakhstan
Derbes Brewery (Almaty)
Baltika Breweries
Baltika Brewery St. Petersburg, Baltika Don Brewery Rostov-Na-Don, Baltika Khabarovsk, Baltika Novosibirsk, Baltika Samara, Baltika Tula, Pikra Brewery Krasnoyarsk, Vena Chelyabinsk, Yarpivo Brewery Yaroslavl, Yarpivo Voronezh
Carlsberg Ukraine
Lvivska Brewery (Lviv), Slavutich Zaporozhye, Slavutich Kiev
Carlsberg Uzbekistan
Xinjiang Wusu Group
Akesu Brewery, Hami Brewery, Houchen Brewery, Kashi Brewery, Urumqi No. 2 Brewery, Wusu Brewery, Korle Brewery, Yining Brewery
Carlsberg Brewery Guangdong
Carlsberg Brewery, Guangdong (Huizhou)
Ningxia Xixia Jianiang Brewery
Kunming Huashi Brewery Yunnan Dali Beer Co. Ltd
Carlsberg Brewery Hong Kong
Not a production site
Carlsberg Hong Kong
Not a production site
Lao Softdrink Company Vientiane (Pepsi), Lao Brewery Vientiane, Lao Brewery Pakse
Carlsberg Malawi
Carlsberg Malawi Brewery Ltd. (CMBL), SOBO Blantyre, SOBO Lilongwe, MDL, SOBO Mzuzu
Carlsberg Malaysia
Carlsberg Kuala Lumpur
Carlsberg Singapore
Not a production site
SEAB (South East Asia Brewery)
Hue Brewery (Hue), Hue Brewery (Phu Bai)
Carlsberg A/S100 Ny Carlsberg Vej1799 Copenhagen VDenmark
Phone +45 3327 3300Fax +45 3327 4701
Source: https://samfundsansvar.dk/sites/default/files/media/carlsberggroupcsrreport2013.pdf
Intensive Care Unit Guidelines for Clinical Management (Developed for the Colonial War Memorial Hospital ICU) Compiled by: Dr Lisa Bennett, Consultant Intensivist, 2010 © MOH_ Intensive Care Unit, Guidelines for Clinical Management_CWMH_ 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS © MOH_ Intensive Care Unit, Guidelines for Clinical Management_CWMH_ 2010
Indian J Med Res 130, December 2009, pp 681-688 Cardiovascular effects of sexual activity Xiaojun Chen, Qingying Zhang* & Xuerui Tan Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College & *Department of Preventive Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China Received June 11, 2008 Sexuality is a major way of intimacy in human being and it is very important in gender relationship,